Иранский космос

[Salo]

Спасибо! :wink:





Ничего не напоминает?

[Tiger]

Я правильно понял, что состоялся запуск спутника? Или это был суборбитальный запуск?
http://rian.ru/science/20100203/207492279.html

[Salo]

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has unveiled a domestically-built satellite booster rocket

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, center, gestures towards a model of Iran's new domestically-built light booster rocket,
 named Simorgh, in Tehran, Iran, Wednesday, Feb. 3, 2010. Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has unveiled a domestically-built
satellite booster rocket, part of an ambitious space program that has worried Western powers because they fear the same technology used to
launch satellites could also deliver warheads. (AP Photo)

Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, second right, listens to an unidentified official as he views part of a domestically-built satellite
booster rocket with his Defense Minister Gen. Ahmad Vahidi, at center, in Tehran, Iran, Wednesday, Feb. 3, 2010. Iranian President Mahmoud
 Ahmadinejad has unveiled a domestically-built satellite booster rocket, part of an ambitious space program that has worried Western powers
 because they fear the same technology used to launch satellites could also deliver warheads. (AP Photo)

[Старый]

Я правильно понял, что состоялся запуск спутника? Или это был суборбитальный запуск?
http://rian.ru/science/20100203/207492279.html

По видео которое только что показали по первому каналу - суборбитальный запуск твердотопливной ракеты. Но в этом же выпуске Прогресс-4М улетел на Протоне...

[Nav]

Я правильно понял, что состоялся запуск спутника? Или это был суборбитальный запуск?
http://rian.ru/science/20100203/207492279.html

Это был суборбитальный запуск экспериментальной капсулы с крысой, черепахами и червями.

[Salo]

Iran launches new research rocket into space

By ALI AKBAR DAREINI, Associated Press Writer – 4 mins ago

TEHRAN, Iran – Iran announced Wednesday it has successfully launched a 10-foot-long research rocket carrying a mouse, two turtles and worms
 into space — a feat President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad said showed Iran could defeat the West in the battle of technology.

The launch of the Kavoshgar-3, which means Explorer-3 in Farsi, was announced by Defense Minister Gen. Ahmad Vahidi as part of Iran's
ambitious space program. It comes a year after Iran sent its first domestically made telecommunications satellite into orbit.

The program has worried Western powers who fear the same technology used to launch satellites and research capsules could also deliver warheads.

Iranian state television broadcast images Wednesday of officials putting a mouse, two turtles and about a dozen creatures that looked like worms
 inside a capsule in the rocket before it blast off.

Vahidi gave no details on the research and the report did not disclose when or where the launch took place.

The rocket is the third in a series bearing the same name. Iran reported launching Kavoshgar-1, or Explorer-1, in Feb. 2008. The first section of
the rocket detached after 90 seconds and returned to earth with the help of a parachute. A second segment entered space for about five minutes,
 while the final section was sent toward orbit to collect data.

Later in 2008, a rocket entitled Kavoshgar-2, or Explorer-2, made it to the lower reaches of space and returned to earth 40 minutes later on a
 parachute. No details about that launch were reported.

Ahmadinejad praised the latest launch and said greater events would come in the future.

"The scientific arena is where we could defeat the (West's) domination," Ahmadinejad said in remarks broadcast live on state TV. He said the
 launch is a "very big event. This is the first presence of animals in space launched by Iran. It's the start of bigger achievements" to come.

Also Wednesday, Ahmadinejad unveiled a new domestically built light booster rocket, named Simorgh, as well as three Iranian-built satellites —
 Mesbah-2, Tolo and Navid-e-Elm-o-Sanat — all part of Iran's observing the National Day of Space Technology.

Officials said the Simorgh rocket can carry a satellite weighing 220 pounds (100 kilograms) up to 310 miles (500 kilometers) above the Earth.

As it seeks to expand its influence in the Middle East, Iran touts such technological successes as signs it can advance despite the threat of U.S.
and U.N. sanctions over its controversial nuclear program.

The West is concerned Iran is trying to build an atomic weapon but Tehran denies the charge and says it's nuclear program is only for
peaceful purposes, such as electricity production.

Ahmadinejad said Iran built the Mesbah-2 with domestic technology after foreign partners refused to cooperate. He didn't name any country, but
Iran said last year that it plans to launch a communications satellite by late 2011 with no outside help, after Italy and Russia declined to put it
into orbit.

Its predecessor, the Mesbah-1 satellite, was first displayed in 2005. Iran planned to launch it the same year with Russian help but Moscow
repeatedly delayed providing a satellite-carrier.

"Mesbah-1 had a sad fate ... they didn't have the courage to launch our satellite," Ahmadinejad said. He added that the Mesbah-2 would be
launched using an Iranian-made rocket.

Iran's lofty space plans also include putting a man in orbit within 10 years.

In 2005, Iran launched its first commercial satellite on a Russian rocket in a joint project with Moscow, which is a partner in transferring space
technology to Iran. That same year, the government said it had allocated $500 million for space projects for the next five years.

The ceremony Wednesday was part of 10-day celebrations leading up to 31st anniversary of the Islamic Revolution, which falls on Feb 11.

[Старый]

А вот что за ракета?

 Я не понял: это более толстая первая ступень или более тонкая вторая?

[Дмитрий Виницкий]

Это обтекатель БЧ, неужели не видно?

[Salo]

[Salo]

А вот что за ракета?

 Я не понял: это более толстая первая ступень или более тонкая вторая?

Более толстая первая. Вторая и ГО явно от Сафира.

[Dude]

http://presstv.com/detail.aspx?id=117739§ionid=3510208



Iran on Tuesday test-fired the Kavoshgar 3 satellite carrier, sending its third explorer — with living organisms onboard — into space.

The Kavoshgar 3 (Explorer) rocket, carrying an experimental capsule, transfers telemetric data, live pictures and flight and environmental analysis data.

The Iranian Aerospace Organization (IAO) says live video transmission and the mini-environmental lab will enable further studies on the biological capsule — carrying a rat, two turtles and worms — as it leaves earth's atmosphere and enters space.

In February 2008, Iran became the 11th country to have acquired space-related technology by blasting Kavoshgar 1 into space.

The second Kavoshgar, which carried a space-lab and a restoration system, was launched in November 2008. The Kavoshgar 3 rocket is an updated version of the previous models.

Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi on Wednesday hailed the successful launch and insisted on the "peaceful" nature of Iran's space program.

"Iran will not tolerate any un-peaceful use [of space] by any country," General Vahid was quoted as saying by the Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA).

[Salo]

http://news.yahoo.com/nphotos/Iran/photo//100203/photos_sc_afp/bb9ba1118efd80f655a8e9db2ca76101//s:/afp/20100203/wl_afp/iranspace

An image grab taken on February 3, 2010 from Iran's English-language official Press TV station shows the launching of the Kavoshgar 3 (Explorer) rocket from an undisclosed location. Iran hailed the successful launch of the home-produced satellite rocket amid Western concerns it is using its nuclear and space industries to develop atomic and ballistic weapons (AFP/Press TV)

Что-то вроде нашей М-100Б.

[Луноход]

Lenta.ru. Иран в среду, 3 февраля, успешно испытал ракету-носитель "Кавошгар-3" ("Исследователь-3"), предназначенную, по официальной версии, для вывода на орбиту спутников, сообщает Reuters, цитирующее местные СМИ. Как передает AFP со ссылкой на арабоязычный иранский телеканал "Аль-Алам", ракета доставила в космос "экспериментальную капсулу".
     Технические характеристики ракеты и другие подробности запуска не сообщаются.
     Ранее государственные СМИ Ирана сообщили, что в среду исламское государство представит три новых спутника и одну ракету-носитель. Также в стране должен открыться центр изучения данных, полученных с иранских спутников.
     2 февраля иранское новостное агентство FARS сообщило также, что в стране разработана принципиально новая ракета класса "земля-воздух". По данным агентства, новое оружие сконструировано специально для того, чтобы противостоять американским вертолетам Apache в ходе возможного вторжения в Иран армии США. В настоящее время США широко используют Apache в ходе военных кампаний в Ираке и Афганистане.
     Демонстрация достижений аэрокосмической сферы традиционно проводится в Иране в период февральских государственных праздников. С 1 по 11 февраля в стране отмечается 31-я годовщина Исламской революции.
     3 февраля 2009 года Иран впервые самостоятельно вывел на орбиту собственный спутник "Омид" ("Надежда"). Этот шаг вызвал беспокойство Запада, который считает, что под маской разработки ракет-носителей Иран разрабатывает баллистические ракеты, способные нести ядерный боезаряд. Иран эти обвинения отвергает, заявляя, что преследует таким образом исключительно гражданские цели - развитие собственной орбитальной группировки для нужд телекоммуникационной отрасли и в исследовательских целях.

http://www.militaryparitet.com/teletype/data/ic_teletype/6977/

[Salo]

А вот что за ракета?

 Я не понял: это более толстая первая ступень или более тонкая вторая?

Более толстая первая. Вторая и ГО явно от Сафира.

Если вторая ступень имеет диаметр 1,25 м как у Сафира, то первая должна иметь диаметр около 2,2 м.

[Дмитрий В.]

А вот что за ракета?

 Я не понял: это более толстая первая ступень или более тонкая вторая?

Более толстая первая. Вторая и ГО явно от Сафира.

Если вторая ступень имеет диаметр 1,25 м как у Сафира, то первая должна иметь диаметр около 2,2 м.

Аналог "Ынхи"? Тот самый более мощный носитель, чем Сафир, о котором иранцы недавно говорили?

[Salo]

Он самый.

[Дмитрий В.]

Он самый.

Тогда диаметр 1-й ступени должен быть 2,25 м.

[Salo]

Я и написал: около 2,2 м. :wink:
Там неудачный ракурс- гаргрот как раз сверху.

[Дмитрий В.]

 Первая ступень интересно смотрится

[Salo]

http://english.farsnews.net/newstext.php?nn=8811141224

Iran Unveils New Satellite Carrier

TEHRAN (FNA)- Iran on Wednesday unveiled a new home-made satellite carrier capable of carrying 60-kilogram (132-pound) satellites 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The satellite carrier named 'Simorgh' (Phoenix, a legendary bird in Persian stories) utilizes a new generation of liquid-fuel engines to put satellites in orbit.

The milk-bottle shaped rocket, emblazoned in blue with the words "Satellite Carrier Simorgh," is equipped to carry a 60-kilogram (132-pound) satellite 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The 27-meter (90-foot) tall multi-stage rocket weighs 85 tons and its liquid fuel propulsion system has a thrust of up to 143 tons. The rocket uses a cluster of four engines each having a thrust of 32 tons plus a control engine with a thrust of 15 tons.

Experts believe that the engine could be used in future for carrying 700-kilogram (1540-pound) satellites 1000 kilometers (620 miles) into orbit.

Simorgh is different from Iran's first home-made satellite carrier Safir (Ambassador) - which carried Iran's Omid (Hope) satellite - both in length and diameter and has been designed to carry the new generation of Iranian satellites into the orbit.

Omid (hope) was Iran's first research satellite that was designed for gathering information and testing equipment. After orbiting for three months, Omid successfully completed its mission without any problems. It completed more than 700 orbits over seven weeks and reentered the earth's atmosphere on April 25.

Also, Iran in November announced that it is slated to launch another research satellite, the Mesbah 2, in 2011 as part of the country's efforts to own an independent space program.

Mesbah, which means "Lantern," has a lifespan of three years. It is equipped with a store and forward communications receiver that can gather information from various parts of the planet and transmit it back to the Earth.

Mesbah will weigh 63.5 kilograms, more than twice the mass of Omid, which was placed into orbit on the back of two carrier rockets last February.

http://english.farsnews.net/newstext.php?nn=8811141303

Iran Sends Living Creatures into Space

TEHRAN (FNA)- Iranian scientists have sent a biocapsule of living creatures into the space, Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi announced on Wednesday.

"The first biocapsule of living creatures from Iran was sent into the space on the back of Kavoshgar-3 (Explorer-3) carrier," Vahidi said in a special ceremony here in Tehran to unveil major space projects.

The home-made Kavoshgar-3 satellite carrier was successfully launched on Wednesday

The capsule has the ability to send back empirical data.

The move is aimed at studying the living creatures' status in the space.

Iran also unveiled a new generation of home-made satellites and another newly-developed satellite carrier called Simorgh (Phoenix) on Wednesday.

The milk-bottle shaped rocket, emblazoned in blue with the words "Satellite Carrier Simorgh," is equipped to carry a 100-kilogramme (220-pound) satellite 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The 27-meter (90 foot) tall multi-stage rocket weighs 85 tons and its liquid fuel propulsion system has a thrust of up to 100 tons.

http://english.farsnews.net/newstext.php?nn=8811141352

Ahmadinejad: Iran Plans to Send Scientists to Space

TEHRAN (FNA)- Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad on Wednesday announced Tehran's plans for sending scientists and astronauts into space in future.    
 
Referring to the successes attained by Iran during the last two years in launching satellite and sending living creatures to space, Ahmadinejad reiterated, "They are preliminary measures for great works."

"With God's help, (Iranian) scientists will be sent into the space and they will observe the universe from there," the Iranian president said at a ceremony to unveil several national achievements, specially in the field of aerospace.

The Iranian president also urged for the creation of a powerful and concentrated space organization and vowed his government's full support for such a move.

Iran on Wednesday sent the first biocapsule of living creatures into space, using its home-made Kavoshgar-3 (Explorer-3) carrier.

Iran also unveiled a new generation of home-made satellites and a new satellite carrier called Simorgh (Phoenix).

The milk-bottle shaped rocket, emblazoned in blue with the words "Satellite Carrier Simorgh," is equipped to carry a 60-kilogram (132-pound) satellite 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The 27-meter (90 foot) tall multi-stage rocket weighs 85 tons and its liquid fuel propulsion system has a thrust of up to 143 tons.

http://english.farsnews.net/newstext.php?nn=8811141489

Iran Unveils New Generation of Home-Made Satellites

TEHRAN (FNA)- The remote areas across Iran will soon be connected to each other and to the rest of the world once the country's new home-made satellites are placed into the orbit.    

Iran's aerospace organization unveiled a new generation of home-made satellites on Wednesday. The first national satellite unveiled today is named Mesbah, which means "Lantern". Mesbah is a communication satellite transferring data on UHF band.

The satellite is equipped with a store and forward communications receiver that can gather information from various parts of the planet and transmit it back to the Earth. It is also equipped with a navigation system.

Mesbah has a lifespan of 3 years and weighs 70 kilograms, more than twice the mass of Omid, which was placed into orbit on the back of two carrier rockets last February. It can orbit a circuit 700+15 kilometers into the orbit.

Iran also unveiled another newly developed and manufactured satellite called Tolou (rise). The satellite will be placed into the orbit by a newly-developed satellite carrier called Simorgh (Phoenix).

Tolou enjoys modern technologies, including imaging equipments, mechanism status controlling systems as well as solar cells.

Omid (hope) was Iran's first research satellite that was designed for gathering information and testing equipment. After orbiting for three months, Omid successfully completed its mission without any problems. It completed more than 700 orbits over seven weeks and reentered the earth's atmosphere on April 25.

http://english.farsnews.net/newstext.php?nn=8811141592

Iranian DM: Simorgh to Carry Tolou, Mesbah Satellites into Space

TEHRAN (FNA)- Iran announced on Wednesday that the new generation of its hi-tech satellites would be sent into orbit on the back of a new home-made carrier named 'Simorgh' (Phoenix).

"The national satellites which were unveiled today will be sent into space by Simorgh satellite carrier," Iranian Defense Minister Brigadier General Ahmad Vahidi told reporters here in Tehran today, referring to two hi-tech satellites, namely 'Tolou' (Rise) and 'Mesbah' (Lantern), which are reportedly the new generation of Iran-made satellites.

He also declared that the country plans to send heavy satellites into higher altitudes in future.

Iran on Wednesday unveiled a new home-made satellite carrier capable of carrying 60-kilogram (132-pound) satellites 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The satellite carrier named 'Simorgh' utilizes a new generation of liquid-fuel engines to put satellites in orbit.

The milk-bottle shaped rocket, emblazoned in blue with the words "Satellite Carrier Simorgh," is equipped to carry a 60-kilogram (132-pound) satellite 500 kilometers (310 miles) into orbit.

The 27-meter (90-foot) tall multi-stage rocket weighs 85 tons and its liquid fuel propulsion system has a thrust of up to 143 tons. The rocket uses a cluster of four engines each having a thrust of 32 tons plus a control engine with a thrust of 15 tons.

Experts believe that the engine could be used in future for carrying 700-kilogram (1540-pound) satellites 1000 kilometers (620 miles) into orbit.

Simorgh is different from Iran's first home-made satellite carrier Safir (Ambassador) - which carried Iran's Omid (Hope) satellite - both in length and diameter and has been designed to carry the new generation of Iranian satellites into the orbit.

Omid (hope) was Iran's first research satellite that was designed for gathering information and testing equipment. After orbiting for three months, Omid successfully completed its mission without any problems. It completed more than 700 orbits over seven weeks and reentered the earth's atmosphere on April 25.

Also, Iran in November announced that it is slated to launch another research satellite, the Mesbah 2, in 2011 as part of the country's efforts to own an independent space program.

Mesbah, which means "Lantern," has a lifespan of three years. It is equipped with a store and forward communications receiver that can gather information from various parts of the planet and transmit it back to the Earth.

Mesbah will weigh 63.5 kilograms, more than twice the mass of Omid, which was placed into orbit on the back of two carrier rockets last February.

The Iranian defense minister had also announced in December that Tehran had built a new hi-tech satellite named Tolou, adding that the satellite developed and produced by Iran's Electronics Industries Co. (SA Iran) was a bold step towards the country's active and permanent presence in the field of space.