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ЦитироватьZLHW
A5478/18 - A TEMPORARY RESTRICTED AREA ESTABLISHED BOUNDED BY:
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BACK TO START. ALL ACFT ARE FORBIDDEN TO FLY INTO THE TEMPORARY
RESTRICTED AREA. VERTICAL LIMITS: GND-UNL. GND - UNL, 29 DEC 07:53 2018 UNTIL
29 DEC 08:24 2018. CREATED: 24 DEC 03:32 2018
A5479/18 - A TEMPORARY RESTRICTED AREA ESTABLISHED BOUNDED BY:
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BACK TO START. ALL ACFT ARE FORBIDDEN TO FLY INTO THE TEMPORARY
RESTRICTED AREA. VERTICAL LIMITS: GND-UNL. GND - UNL, 29 DEC 07:53 2018 UNTIL
29 DEC 08:29 2018. CREATED: 24 DEC 03:33 2018
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/67577.jpg)Cosmic Penguin @Cosmic_Penguin (https://twitter.com/Cosmic_Penguin) 36 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/Cosmic_Penguin/status/1077109652528087040)
Update:
Confirmed - CZ-3C launch @ Xichang w/ TJS-3 - Dec. 24 ~17:00 UTC
Confirmed - CZ-2D launch @ Jiuquan w/ Hongyan LEO comsat cons. test sat & others - Dec. 29 ~08:00 UTC
Still not sure - CZ-4(B?) launch @ Taiyuan (w/ ZY-1-02D?) - Dec. 30 (TBC)
Отсюда (http://www.9ifly.cn/forum.php?mod=redirect&goto=findpost&ptid=89148&pid=631900)
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ЦитироватьHongyan low-orbit Internet satellite constellation
SciNews (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjU6ZwoTQtKWfz1urL7XcbA)
Опубликовано: 9 нояб. 2018 г.
At the 12th China International Aviation and Aerospace Exhibition, China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation announced Hongyan, or Wild Goose, a global Internet constellation of 300 low-orbit small satellites planned to be completed by 2025. Shi Pingyan (director of the Fifth Research Institute of China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation): "This is to provide a global solution for our future satellite broadband access and services such as the Internet of Things with our current telecommunication technology". He Mu (application director of the Hongyan project): "Convenient communication will be available to people like sailors at sea or passengers on high-speed trains through our low-orbit satellites. The chip can be integrated into the mobile phone, so that everyone holding an ordinary mobile phone will have access to seamless satellite telecommunication with global coverage". The first Hongyan satellite is scheduled to be launched by the end of the year.
Credit: China Central Television (CCTV)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_-VlHkv20Uhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_-VlHkv20U (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_-VlHkv20U) (1:25)
https://gbtimes.com/china-to-launch-first-satellite-for-hongyan-global-internet-satellite-constellation-on-saturday
ЦитироватьChina to launch first satellite for Hongyan global internet satellite constellation on Saturday
by Andrew Jones (https://gbtimes.com/authors/658) | Dec 27, 2018 11:02 | TIANJIN (https://gbtimes.com/tag/Tianjin) ● CHINA'S SPACE PROGRAM (https://gbtimes.com/tag/china%27s%20space%20program) ● JIUQUAN (https://gbtimes.com/tag/jiuquan)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/191929.jpg)
A 3.35m diameter Long March 2D core after delivery to the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the Gobi Desert. CASC
China's main space contractor is set to carry out its first launch for a 300-plus satellite communications constellation to provide global internet from low Earth orbit on Saturday.
The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) is set to launch Hongyan-1 on a Long March 2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the Gobi Desert around 08:00 UTC Saturday (03:00 Eastern, 16:00 Beijing time) according to airspace closure notices.
This first Hongyan satellite will be used to test L- and Ka-band communication capabilities and compatibility in low Earth orbit (LEO), as one of nine satellites orbited by 2020 as a pilot demonstration for the Hongyan system, which translates as 'wild goose'. The name likely comes from the fact that geese were used to deliver messages in ancient China.Спойлер
The first 60 satellites making up the first phase of deployment of the Hongyan constellation are expected to be in orbit and operational by around 2023, with the 300+ satellite system to be completed by 2025.
The Hongyan system will provide global internet coverage including to remote places such as deserts, mountains and out at sea.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_-VlHkv20U (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1_-VlHkv20U)
Hongyan low-orbit Internet satellite constellation.
The system is designed to facilitate two-way communications at all times across all terrain, providing a wide range of civilian services such as ground data collection and exchange, ship identification and tracking, mobile broadcasting and navigation signal enhancement.
"This is to provide a global solution for our future satellite broadband access and services such as the Internet of Things with our current telecommunication technology," Shi Pingyan, senior vice president of the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), an institute under CASC, told CCTV at the Zhuhai airshow in November (https://gbtimes.com/china-to-launch-first-hongyan-leo-communications-constellation-satellite-soon).
A facility with the capacity to assemble 130 satellites each year has been set up in Tianjin, a port city neighbouring Beijing.
The system is also being tied to China's Belt and Road project (https://gbtimes.com/chinas-belt-and-road-initiative-explained) and part of the envisioned 'information silk road' in space.
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/191925.jpg)
Potential uses of the 320-plus-satellite Hongyan low Earth orbit communications constellation. CASC
New upper stage to debut
According to the Chinese language web portal Satellite World, the launch will also feature the first use of the Yuanzheng-3 (YZ-3) upper stage, designed for for the Long March 2D and Long March 4B launch vehicles.
The upper stage will be capable of up to 20 engine restarts and 10 spacecraft separation events, allowing a single launch to send different payloads to varying orbits.
Спойлер
Hongyan follows Hongyun
The launch follows the December 24 launch of the first Hongyun ('rainbow cloud') satellite, for a sister state-owned entity to CASC, the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corpopration (CASIC), the country's largest missile maker.
CASIC aims to have the 156-satellite Hongyun system, with most at an altitude of 1,000 kilometres, operational by around 2022.
...
В ожидании пуска
https://m.weibo.cn/detail/4322596398800538
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/240376.jpg)
Как сообщают местные источники (http://www.9ifly.cn/forum.php?mod=redirect&goto=findpost&ptid=89148&pid=633099), официальных сообщений о пуске не стоит ожидать ранее 17:00 BJT (09:00 UTC)
Пуск! (https://m.weibo.cn/detail/4322603412145119)
Видео пуска
https://m.weibo.cn/p/1005055616492130#&video (https://m.weibo.cn/p/1005055616492130#&video)
https://f.us.sinaimg.cn/001tneY7lx07qlGUzA8E010412002hC70E010.mp4?label=mp4_hd&template=540x960.24.0&Expires=1546081926&ssig=Bkt1craZOQ&KID=unistore,video (https://f.us.sinaimg.cn/001tneY7lx07qlGUzA8E010412002hC70E010.mp4?label=mp4_hd&template=540x960.24.0&Expires=1546081926&ssig=Bkt1craZOQ&KID=unistore,video) (0:10)
https://cs500501.vkuservideo.net/15/u50938680/videos/4e8720fa33.480.mp4
https://cs500501.vkuservideo.net/15/u50938680/videos/4e8720fa33.480.mp4 (https://cs500501.vkuservideo.net/15/u50938680/videos/4e8720fa33.480.mp4) (0:45)
http://www.9ifly.cn/forum.php?mod=redirect&goto=findpost&ptid=89148&pid=633136 (http://www.9ifly.cn/forum.php?mod=redirect&goto=findpost&ptid=89148&pid=633136)
Падение головного обтекателя
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Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/185923.jpg)Smith Gaski @Smit_Gaski (https://twitter.com/Smit_Gaski) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/Smit_Gaski/status/1078936987682439168)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/125513.png) Liftoff confirmed! #Jiuquan (https://twitter.com/hashtag/Jiuquan?src=hash) #China (https://twitter.com/hashtag/China?src=hash) #News (https://twitter.com/hashtag/News?src=hash) #spaceflight (https://twitter.com/hashtag/spaceflight?src=hash) #Launch (https://twitter.com/hashtag/Launch?src=hash) #satellite (https://twitter.com/hashtag/satellite?src=hash) #Hongyan1 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/Hongyan1?src=hash) #LongMarch2D (https://twitter.com/hashtag/LongMarch2D?src=hash)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173539.jpg)Спойлер
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173541.jpg)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173536.jpg)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173537.jpg)
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92568)
Источник: https://www.weibo.com/6180132521/H9u4LbeUg
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/186040.jpg)Chris B - NSF @NASASpaceflight (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight) 3 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight/status/1078946595889184768)
LAUNCH!
Long March 2D concludes 2018 campaign with Hongyan-1 launch -
https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2018/12/long-march-2d-20-hongyan-1-launch/ ... (https://t.co/ehAl7cRX2c)
- By @rmcsbarbosa (https://twitter.com/rmcsbarbosa)
39 orbital launches for China, 38 successes.
Спойлер
No launch photo yet, but some of the stages (and fairing) dropping on land.
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173542.jpg)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173543.jpg)
https://m.weibo.cn/detail/4322651675404230
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/195148.jpg) (https://m.weibo.cn/profile/5616492130) China航天 (https://m.weibo.cn/profile/5616492130)
2分钟前 来自 OPPO R15 梦镜版
12月29日16时,在酒泉卫星发射中心,长二丁火箭/远征三号上面级成功将首颗鸿雁星座试验星"重庆号"和6颗云海二号卫星送入预定轨道。中国航天科技集团有限公司2018年宇航发射任务圆满收官。
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/42202.png)2018年宇航发射圆满收官,长征火箭37次发射全胜战绩创造历史!长二丁/远征三首飞,送首颗"鸿雁"、六颗云海二号升空 (https://weibo.cn/sinaurl/blockedaecd27ab?url=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%2FRlFdmoKKQOCAC0nS0WxTig&share_menu=1&sinainternalbrowser=topnav&mid=4322651675404230&luicode=10000011&lfid=1076035616492130&u=https%3A%2F%2Fmp.weixin.qq.com%2Fs%2FRlFdmoKKQOCAC0nS0WxTig)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/240409.jpg) (https://wx2.sinaimg.cn/large/00686eaKgy1fynusrlv7kj30u008st91.jpg) (https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/240562.jpg) (https://wx4.sinaimg.cn/large/00686eaKgy1fynusrwxkfj30p00goab0.jpg)
ЦитироватьВ 16:00 29 декабря с космодрома Цзюцюань произведён запуск ракеты CZ-2D/YZ-3 , которая успешно вывела на орбиту первый экспериментальный КА «Чунцин» созвездия Хунъян и шесть спутников Юньхай-2. CASC успешно выполнила свою миссию по запуску аэрокосмического оборудования в 2018 году.
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/67577.jpg)Cosmic Penguin @Cosmic_Penguin (https://twitter.com/Cosmic_Penguin) 6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/Cosmic_Penguin/status/1078983644406964224)
Launch success has been confirmed with T-0 at 08:00 UTC. Besides Hongyan-1, 6 other atmospheric research sats known as Yunhai-2 (also reported to be "Military Meteorological Satellites" before) are also on board.
Т.о., на орбиту выведены:
- Чунцин-1 ("重庆号", chóngqìng hào) созвездия Хунъянь (鸿雁星座, hóngyàn xīngzuò) - основная ПН запуска;
- 6 военных метеоКА Юньхай-2 (云海二号, yúnhǎi èr hào) - попутная ПН.
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/184888.jpg)LaunchStuff @LaunchStuff (https://twitter.com/LaunchStuff) 12 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/LaunchStuff/status/1078984682295955457)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/125583.png):https://www.weibo.com/6528178851/H9vgIm3uP ... (https://t.co/BCRXMQb33Z)
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11 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/LaunchStuff/status/1078984962316165120)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/125583.png):https://www.weibo.com/6528178851/H9vgIm3uP ... (https://t.co/BCRXMQb33Z)
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https://www.weibo.com/6528178851/H9vgIm3uP
https://m.weibo.cn/detail/4322651525256659
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/195294.jpg) (https://weibo.com/u/6528178851) //+关注 我们的太空微博 (https://weibo.com/u/6528178851)
55分钟前 (https://www.weibo.com/6528178851/H9vgIm3uP?from=page_1005056528178851_profile&wvr=6&mod=weibotime) 已编辑
//置顶 【燃!我国成功发射6颗云海二号卫星,搭载发射鸿雁星座首颗试验星(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/141895.png)】#点火!# (http://s.weibo.com/weibo/%23%E7%82%B9%E7%81%AB%21%23) 2018年12月29日16时00分,我国在酒泉卫星发射中心用长征二号丁运载火箭(及远征三号上面级),成功将6颗云海二号卫星和搭载发射的鸿雁星座首颗试验星送入预定轨道。
云海二号卫星主要用于大气环境要素探测、空间环境监测、防灾减灾和科学试验等领域。鸿雁星座是航天科技集团有限公司研制的全球低轨卫星移动通信与空间互联网系统,此次搭载发射的首颗试验卫星主要用于开展低轨移动通信功能验证试验。
这是长征系列运载火箭的第297次飞行(摄影: 郝 伟、王明艳、吕炳宏)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/240385.jpg)
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Цитировать[Запуск! Китай успешно запустил 6 спутников "Юньхай-2" и первый экспериментальный КА Хунъянь] #Зажигание! #
В 16 ч. 00 м. 29 декабря 2018 года Китай успешно запустил с космодрома Цзюцюань ракету-носитель CZ-2D с разгонным блоком YZ-3 для выведения на орбиту первого экспериментального КА созвездия Хунъянь и шести спутников Yunhai-2. Все космические аппараты выведены на запланированные орбиты.
Спутники "Юньхай-2" в основном используются в областях обнаружения факторов атмосферной среды, мониторинга космической среды, предотвращения и смягчения последствий стихийных бедствий, а также в научных экспериментах. Созвездие Хунъянь - это глобальная низкоорбитальная спутниковая система мобильной связи и космического интернета, разработанная компанией CASC. Первый экспериментальный спутник в основном используется для проверки функционирования мобильной связи на низкой орбите.
Это 297-й полет серии ракет-носителей «Великий поход» (Фото: Хао Вэй, Ван Минъянь, Лу Бинхун)
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-12/29/c_137707281.htm
ЦитироватьChina launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
Source: Xinhua | 2018-12-29 20:20:57 | Editor: ZX
JIUQUAN, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) -- China successfully sent six atmospheric environment research satellites and a test communication satellite into orbit Saturday.
They were launched by a Long March-2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China at 4:00 p.m.
The six Yunhai-2 satellites will be used to study atmospheric environment, monitor space environment, prevent and reduce disasters, and conduct scientific experiments.
http://russian.news.cn/2018-12/29/c_137707319.htm
ЦитироватьКитай вывел на орбиту 6 спутников "Юньхай-2"
2018-12-29 20:45:52丨Russian.News.Cn
Цзюцюань, 29 декабря /Синьхуа/ -- Сегодня в 16:00 с космодрома Цзюцюань стартовала ракета-носитель "Чанчжэн-2D" /CZ-2D/, которая успешно вывела на расчетную орбиту 6 спутников "Юньхай-2" и экспериментальный спутник связи.
Сообщается, что спутники "Юньхай-2" главным образом будут использоваться для зондирования атмосферы, наблюдения за космической средой, предупреждения и смягчения последствий стихийных бедствий, проведения научных экспериментов и т.д.
Данный запуск стал 297-м по счету для ракет-носителей серии "Чанчжэн".
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/195148.jpg) (https://m.weibo.cn/profile/5616492130) China航天 (https://m.weibo.cn/profile/5616492130)
59分钟前 来自 OPPO R15 梦镜版
【上海造"太空巴士"正式发车】12月29日16时,搭载着远征三号的长征二号丁运载火箭,在酒泉卫星发射中心顺利发射升空。约10分钟后远征三号进入预定轨道,在此后约4小时内,经过4次精确变轨,将两组7颗卫星分别送入高度相差数百公里的预定轨道上。这次发射的远征三号上面级和长征二号丁火箭均由中国航天科技集团有限公司八院抓总研制。至此,长征二号丁火箭今年已圆满完成8次发射,圆满将37颗卫星全部送达指定轨道。此次,"上海"火箭助推"上海"太空巴士正式发车(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/42202.png)上海造"太空巴士"正式发车 (https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/K7riGyp8tg_XR3ikpvoi6A)
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Цитировать[Официально: запущен изготовленный в Шанхае «Космический автобус»] В 16:00 29 декабря ракета-носитель CZ-2D с разгонным блоком YZ-3 («Космический автобус») была успешно запущена с космодрома Цзюцюань. Примерно через 10 минут блок YZ-3 вышел на запланированную орбиту. Примерно через 4 часа после четырех точных коррекций орбиты две группы из семи спутников были отправлены на заданные орбитывысотой в несколько сотен километров. Запущенные РБ YZ-3 и ракета CZ-2D были разработаны CASC. К настоящему времени ракеты CZ-2D успешно завершили 8 пусков в этом году и успешно доставили все 37 спутников на запланированные орбиты.В этот раз шанхайская ракета-носитель официально вывела шанхайский «Космический автобус»
Ещё видео (http://ugc-vliveochy.tc.qq.com/vhot2.qqvideo.tc.qq.com/A8ybpYZApC9nl5wcw04rIksMjuEnJ6WdgFXnIxs1mTNo/s13559w7pjo.mp4?sdtfrom=v1000&type=mp4&vkey=0D46CC041CCEB5E9860F3F3FC7EF0C0345039B950CA77B82B13C0A142D8F28A4038B87B019FFAE164DE99EBA928F820D908AE0662AD0D3D395764B6221410D80DC6A0946AC91EDE20AAAA35E49988D0E79CA9B9F69F0073DFBADAC31C65B9F30912593D4EF5DD20508FD690E796A81A27E590EBFD6343B577F7EC38A84EC1474&level=0&platform=70202&br=61&fmt=hd&sp=0&guid=69F0B19BB53E3D276839C82B934E5A9D518A96D5&ocid=2938120457):
http://ugc-vliveochy.tc.qq.com/vhot2.qqvideo.tc.qq.com/A8ybpYZApC9nl5wcw04rIksMjuEnJ6WdgFXnIxs1mTNo/s13559w7pjo.mp4?sdtfrom=v1000&type=mp4&vkey=0D46CC041CCEB5E9860F3F3FC7EF0C0345039B950CA77B82B13C0A142D8F28A4038B87B019FFAE164DE99EBA928F820D908AE0662AD0D3D395764B6221410D80DC6A0946AC91EDE20AAAA35E49988D0E79CA9B9F69F0073DFBADAC31C65B9F30912593D4EF5DD20508FD690E796A81A27E590EBFD6343B577F7EC38A84EC1474&level=0&platform=70202&br=61&fmt=hd&sp=0&guid=69F0B19BB53E3D276839C82B934E5A9D518A96D5&ocid=2938120457 (http://ugc-vliveochy.tc.qq.com/vhot2.qqvideo.tc.qq.com/A8ybpYZApC9nl5wcw04rIksMjuEnJ6WdgFXnIxs1mTNo/s13559w7pjo.mp4?sdtfrom=v1000&type=mp4&vkey=0D46CC041CCEB5E9860F3F3FC7EF0C0345039B950CA77B82B13C0A142D8F28A4038B87B019FFAE164DE99EBA928F820D908AE0662AD0D3D395764B6221410D80DC6A0946AC91EDE20AAAA35E49988D0E79CA9B9F69F0073DFBADAC31C65B9F30912593D4EF5DD20508FD690E796A81A27E590EBFD6343B577F7EC38A84EC1474&level=0&platform=70202&br=61&fmt=hd&sp=0&guid=69F0B19BB53E3D276839C82B934E5A9D518A96D5&ocid=2938120457) (1:37)
Источник: http://www.spaceflightfans.cn/47890.html
http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-12/29/c_137707364.htm
ЦитироватьChina launches six Yunhai-2 satellites for atmospheric environment research
Source: Xinhua | 2018-12-29 21:26:14 | Editor: Lu Hui
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/235599.jpg)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/235600.jpg)
A Long March-2D rocket carrying six Yunhai-2 satellites and a test communication satellite blasts off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China, Dec. 29, 2018. The six atmospheric environment research satellites will be used to study atmospheric environment, monitor space environment, prevent and reduce disasters, and conduct scientific experiments. (Xinhua/Hao Wei)
JIUQUAN, Dec. 29 (Xinhua) -- China successfully sent six atmospheric environment research satellites and a test communication satellite into orbit Saturday.
They were launched by a Long March-2D rocket from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in northwest China at 4:00 p.m.
The six Yunhai-2 satellites will be used to study atmospheric environment, monitor space environment, prevent and reduce disasters and conduct scientific experiments.
The test satellite, the first for the constellation Hongyan, meaning "swan goose" in Chinese, will be used to verify the function of mobile communications in low earth orbit (LEO).
The constellation, designed to comprise hundreds of LEO satellites and a global data processing center, was developed by Aerospace Dongfanghong Development Ltd. Shenzhen, a company under the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST).
After completion, the constellation will provide communication services for intelligent terminals across the world, Internet of Things and mobile broadcast. It can also help enhance navigation, monitor flights and sailing conditions and offer access to broadband Internet.
The constellation can help realize all-time and all-weather communications under any complex terrain conditions, according to CAST.
The upper stage Yuanzheng-3, or Expedition-3, atop the rocket, also contributed to the success of the mission.
Upper stages are independent spacecraft installed on the carrier rocket that are capable of restarting their engines multiple times in space to allow them to send different payloads into varying orbits. They are also referred to as space shuttles.
Saturday's launch was the 297th mission of the Long March rocket series.
Код миссии: 01-99
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92569)
Источник: https://wx2.sinaimg.cn/large/0077Nzxhly1fynutiex8cj31hc0zk7mm.jpg (в левом верхнем углу экрана зала управления полётом)
НОРАД обнаружил 4 объекта запуска
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43909U 18112A 18363.52959286 -.00000306 00000-0 00000+0 0 9994
2 43909 50.0068 184.4865 0005674 249.8163 223.9397 15.15015870 27
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43910U 18112B 18363.52963912 -.00000308 00000-0 00000+0 0 9999
2 43910 50.0092 184.4812 0006916 264.1714 210.0207 15.15422819 22
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43911U 18112C 18363.52948880 -.00000313 00000-0 00000+0 0 9993
2 43911 50.0095 184.4833 0011527 272.6998 200.8659 15.16539429 26
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43916U 18112H 18363.56081326 .01321684 12017-4 25965-3 0 9998
2 43916 49.9989 184.1920 0007476 321.7958 38.2512 16.30735106 33
43909 / 2018-112A : 517 x 525 km x 50.007°
43910 / 2018-112B : 515 x 524 km x 50.009°
43911 / 2018-112C : 508 x 524 km x 50.010°
43916 / 2018-112H : 186 x 195 km x 49.999°
Идентификаторы 43912/2018-112D..43915/2018-112G временно зарезервированы за остальными объектами запуска
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/29906.jpg)Andrew Jones @AJ_FI (https://twitter.com/AJ_FI) 3 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/AJ_FI/status/1079019910355976193)
Long March 2D launch from Jiuquan has been declared a success & confirmed as the last Chinese activity of the year. That's 114 launches globally for 2018, with 2 failures, 1 partial. First time since 1990 that we've had over 100 launches.
Официальное видео пуска ТВ КНР
https://www.newscctv.net/219news/video.html?videoId=A0484739-022A-C352-73BD-F4F7DD1B9A6A (0:51)
Ещё 4 объекта запуска добавлены в каталог
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43912U 18112D 18363.61566635 -.00000129 00000-0 00000+0 0 9993
2 43912 50.0059 184.2603 0006227 262.8100 217.5943 13.44286590 36
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43913U 18112E 18363.61539046 -.00000129 00000-0 00000+0 0 9990
2 43913 50.0035 184.2691 0005263 244.7037 234.1725 13.43925292 36
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43914U 18112F 18363.61545598 -.00000129 00000-0 00000+0 0 9990
2 43914 50.0038 184.2686 0006536 228.3898 250.6996 13.43687121 30
0 TBA - TO BE ASSIGNED
1 43915U 18112G 18363.61548296 -.00000129 00000-0 00000+0 0 9999
2 43915 50.0052 184.2686 0004926 221.2646 257.8851 13.43580536 32
43912 / 2018-112D : 1089 x 1098 km x 50.006°
43913 / 2018-112E : 1091 x 1099 km x 50.004°
43914 / 2018-112F : 1091 x 1100 km x 50.004°
43915 / 2018-112G : 1092 x 1100 km x 50.005°
Компиляция из опубликованного - на ТыТрубе
ЦитироватьLong March-2D launches Hongyan-1 and six Yunhai-2 satellites
SciNews (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjU6ZwoTQtKWfz1urL7XcbA)
Опубликовано: 29 дек. 2018 г.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1Afg_JK4gchttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1Afg_JK4gc (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=V1Afg_JK4gc) (2:00)
ЦитироватьChina launches six Yunhai-2 satellites and a test communication satellite
CGTN (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCgrNz-aDmcr2uuto8_DL2jg)
Опубликовано: 29 дек. 2018 г.
China launched a total of seven satellites onboard one rocket into space on Saturday, successfully completing the last launch mission in 2018.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl-rrz0bWDQhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl-rrz0bWDQ (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=dl-rrz0bWDQ) (0:39)
Видео - падение ГО (на ТыТрубе)
Цитироватьvideo of the fairing falling
ChrisNSF (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCIb50autqvLAgYxuKbVhRog)
Опубликовано: 29 дек. 2018 г.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIYHBXLuxpUhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIYHBXLuxpU (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QIYHBXLuxpU) (0:12)
https://gbtimes.com/china-rounds-off-2018-space-missions-with-long-march-2d-launch-of-hongyan-1-and-six-passengers
ЦитироватьChina rounds off 2018 space missions with Long March 2D launch of Hongyan-1 and six passengers
by Andrew Jones (https://gbtimes.com/authors/658) | Dec 29, 2018 22:19 | CHINA'S SPACE PROGRAM (https://gbtimes.com/tag/china%27s%20space%20program) ● JIUQUAN (https://gbtimes.com/tag/jiuquan) ● CASC (https://gbtimes.com/tag/casc)
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/192000.jpg)
A Long March 2D lifts off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre carrying Hongyan-1 and six Yunhai-2 satellites on December 29, 2018. CNS
China carried out the last global orbital launch of 2018 on Saturday with a Long March 2D sending the Hongyan-1 communications satellite and six smaller passengers into low Earth orbits.
The hypergolic-fuelled launch vehicle lifted off from the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Centre in the Gobi Desert at 08:00 UTC (03:00 Eastern, 16:00 Beijing time) December 21 carrying seven satellites.
The China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation (CASC) declared the mission a success close to four hours later. The announcement came later than usual due to the involvement of a new Yuanzheng-3 upper stage which was used to send the satellites into varying orbits.
The United States' Joint Space Operations Centre, under USSTRATCOM, which detects and identifies artificial objects in Earth orbit, has tracked four spacecraft in roughly 1,100 x 1,090 kilometre altitude orbits, with three more in 525 x 515 km orbits, all with a 50 degree inclination (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orbital_inclination).
The launch was China's 39th of 2018 and the 114th worldwide, with this year being the first since 1990 that global launches surpassed the one hundred mark.
Спойлер
https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=2&v=V1Afg_JK4gc (https://www.youtube.com/watch?time_continue=2&v=V1Afg_JK4gc)
Long March-2D launches Hongyan-1 and six Yunhai-2 satellites.
This first Hongyan satellite will be used to test L- and Ka-band communication capabilities and compatibility in low Earth orbit (LEO), as one of nine satellites orbited by 2020 as a pilot demonstration for the Hongyan ('wild goose' or 'swan goose') mobile communications system, with the name likely coming from the fact that geese were used to deliver messages in ancient times in China.
Joining the Hongyan-1 communications satellite were six Yunhai-2 satellites which will be used to study atmospheric environment, monitor space environment, prevent and reduce disasters and conduct scientific experiments, according to Chinese state media Xinhua (http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2018-12/29/c_137707364.htm).
The Hongyan-1 satellite was developed by the Aerospace Dongfanghong Development Ltd. Shenzhen, a company under the China Academy of Space Technology (CAST), a major spacecraft designer and manufacturer and a subsidiary of CASC.
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/191999.png)
Hongyan-1 in the clean room. CAST
The first 60 satellites making up the first phase of deployment of the Hongyan constellation are expected to be in orbit and operational by around 2023, with the 300+ satellite system to be completed by 2025.
The system aims, "to provide a global solution for our future satellite broadband access and services such as the Internet of Things with our current telecommunication technology," according to Shi Pingyan, senior vice president of CAST, speaking to CCTV at the Zhuhai airshow in November (https://gbtimes.com/china-to-launch-first-hongyan-leo-communications-constellation-satellite-soon).
The Hongyan system will provide global internet coverage including to remote places such as deserts, mountains and out at sea.
The launch follows the December 21 launch (https://gbtimes.com/long-march-11-launches-chinas-first-hongyun-low-earth-orbit-communications-satellite) of the first satellite for the Hongyun constellation—whose name, while having an apparent similarity to Hongyan, means 'rainbow cloud'—for a sister state-owned entity to CASC, the China Aerospace Science and Industry Corpopration (CASIC), the country's largest missile maker.
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/191925.jpg)
Potential uses of the 320-plus-satellite Hongyan low Earth orbit communications constellation. CASC
New upper stage
The Saturday mission saw the debut of the Yuanzheng-3 (YZ-3) upper stage, designed for for the Long March 2D and Long March 4B launch vehicles.
The upper stage is capable of up to 20 engine restarts and 10 spacecraft separation events, allowing a single launch to send different payloads to varying orbits, and can operate in orbit for up to 48 hours.
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/191904.jpg)
A Yuanzheng-1A upper stage being prepared for integration with a Long March 7 launch vehicle. CASC
...
ЦитироватьChina Launches Six Yunhai-2 Satellites for Atmospheric Environment Research
CCTV Video News Agency (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCmv5DbNpxH8X2eQxJBqEjKQ)
Опубликовано: 29 дек. 2018 г.
China successfully sent six atmospheric environment research satellites and a test communication satellite into orbit Saturday.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVzAvo7O_Xohttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVzAvo7O_Xo (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hVzAvo7O_Xo) (1:12)
Цитироватьtnt22 пишет:
- 6 военных метеоКА Юньхай-2 (云海二号, yúnhǎi èr hào) - попутная ПН.
А почему военных?
Сколько они весят, никто не знает?
НОРАД:
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92573)
Цитировать(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/29726.jpg)Joseph Remis @jremis (https://twitter.com/jremis) 16 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/jremis/status/1079147039030681600)
Obj. 43916 CZ-2D R/B decay prediction: January 01, 2019 UTC 19h39mn ± 24h
(https://img.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/173575.jpg)
ЦитироватьИван Моисеев пишет:
А почему военных?
Об этом сообщают "местные" источники - см #15 (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/messages/forum12/topic16672/message1826024/#message1826024)
ЦитироватьBesides Hongyan-1, 6 other atmospheric research sats known as Yunhai-2 (also reported to be "Military Meteorological Satellites" before) are also on board.
Цитироватьtnt22 пишет:
Об этом сообщают "местные" источники - см #15 (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/messages/forum12/topic16672/message1826024/#message1826024)
Ладно, на безрыбье ... пусть будут военные.
Время КП T0 = 16:00:05.232 BJT (08:00:05.232 UTC)
Код миссии: 01-99
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92578)
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92579)
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92580)
Некоторые сомнения вызывают единицы секунд (5) и единицы миллисекунд (2)
Источник (с 5:33 по 7:02): https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ZKOpBv7lORw (23:29)
Согласно https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/YsL5Rfv0fz3IRmgMVo67qg, 08:18 2018-12-31 (BJT) было проведено включение целевой аппаратуры на каждом из спутников Юньхай-2 (01-06). Анализ телеметрии и получаемых научных данных показал, что целевая аппаратура всех вновь запущенных КА Юньхай-2 функционирует нормально.
НОРАД разобрался с объектами запуска
(https://forum.novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/file/92959)
Итак, прояснились намерения китайских товарищей в части развертывания шести метеоспутников YH-2, из которых три изначально были выведены на орбиту высотой 520 км, а три -- на 1095 км вместе с Hongyan-1.
Объект E в период с 29 января по 4 февраля спустился с 1095 до 800 км.
Объект B в период с 1 по 8 марта поднялся с 520 до 800 км.
Плоскости их орбит отличаются на 60° по положению восходящего узла.
Если считать, что F -- действительно непричастный Hongyan-1, то следующим пойдет на снижение либо D, либо G, и будет это около 15 мая. Потом один из нижней пары, и так далее, пока все не встанут по местам.
12-14 сентября закончилось разведение шести спутников "Юньхай-2" по орбитальным плоскостям на орбитах высотой 800 км.
А самое забавное, что китайцы в 2018 году повторили тайваньский проект 2006 года...
https://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/articles/80156.html
Цитата: Liss от 28.05.2021 13:05:44А самое забавное, что китайцы в 2018 году повторили тайваньский проект 2006 года...
https://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/articles/80156.html
Ух ты какая замечательная статья!