Launch Schedule of MICHIBIKI No. 3 Aboard H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35ЦитатаJune 15, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA announce the launch schedule of MICHIBIKI No. 3 (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary satellite) aboard H-IIA launch Vehicle No. 35 as follows;
Launch Date: August 11, 2017
Launch Time: 2 p.m. through 11 p.m. (JST)
Reserved Launch Period: August 12 through September 30, 2017 *
Location: Yoshinobu Launch Complex, JAXA's Tanegashima Space Center
* Launch time during the reserved launch period will vary.
http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/06/20170615_h2af35.html

https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/875240153773625345
К сожалению, пока только на японском
Launch Kit (http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2017/06/files/20170615_h2af35_j.pdf) - 1295695 B, 20 стр
Некоторые вещи понятны без перевода. Английской версии пока нет.
Циклограмма

Трасса выведения
Закрытые зоны
Цитатаマゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) · Jun 24 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/878606401773252608)
「みちびき3号機」陸送・動画。 スタートから飛ばし過ぎ(^_^.) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
Translated from Japanese by Bing:
"Michibiki No.3 machine" transportation video. Too much spitting from the start (^_^.)
https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/878605782228508675/pu/vid/540x360/8vGb_nUyXynxH0bf.mp4 (https://video.twimg.com/ext_tw_video/878605782228508675/pu/vid/540x360/8vGb_nUyXynxH0bf.mp4)
Цитата 柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) · 2 hours ago (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/879631593584775168)
本日の取材。H-IIAロケット35号機を下からこんにちわ。6月30日に出荷され、天候に問題が無ければ7月3日に種子島宇宙センターの射場に搬入予定です。
Translated from Japanese by Bing:
Today's coverage. H-IIA F35 rocket from the bottom to Elo. Shipped to the 6/30 weather is okay 7/3 launch pad on Tanegashima Space Center carrying is going to.
Выгрузка в порту контейнера с 1-й ст РН H2AF35 для перевозки в КЦ Танегасима
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 23 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/881372255480983552)
H-ⅡA35号機1段コンテナ水切り。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Продолжение...
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 22 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/881382161848221697)
暑さでスマホが挙動不審になってきたので、車に避難。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 17 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/881815236306542592)
#イマソラ (https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E3%82%A4%E3%83%9E%E3%82%BD%E3%83%A9?src=hash) 昨夜H-ⅡA35号機は無事種子島宇宙センターに搬入されました。 早速コンテナが開梱されVAB内にてVOS作業が行われ、空になったコンテナは今夜遅く宇宙センターから島間港に戻ってきます。

ЦитатаLast night the H - II A 35 was successfully brought to the Tanegashima Space Center. Containers are unpacked at once and VOS work is carried out within VAB, empty container will come back to the intercity port from the space center late tonight.
ЦитатаПрошлой ночью H-II A 35 был успешно доставлен в Космический центр Танегасима. Контейнеры сразу распаковываются, и работа VOS выполняется в VAB, пустой контейнер вернется в межгородский порт из космического центра поздно вечером.
http://qzss.go.jp/events/h2af35_170628.html
Цитата2017年06月28日
...
固体ロケットブースタを4本搭載
H-IIAロケット35号機の機体構成は、固体ロケットブースタSRB-Aを4本搭載したH2A204型です。6月1日のみちびき2号機打上げに使用された34号機では、SRB-Aの搭載本数が2本でしたが、今回は4本に倍増し、打上げ能力を向上させました。これは、みちびき2号機の打上げ質量が4000kgであるのに対して3号機は4700kgであり、2号機より700kgほど上回っているためです。
...
ЦитатаJune 28, 2017
...
Four solid rocket boosters installed
The H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 aircraft is H2A204 with four solid rocket boosters SRB-A. In Unit 34 used for launch of the MICHIBIKI Unit 2 on June 1, the number of SRB-As installed was 2, but this time it doubled to 4 and improved launch capability. This is because the launch mass of MICHIBIKI Unit 2 is 4000 kg while that of Unit 3 is 4,700 kg, which is more than 700 kg higher than Unit 2.
...
Цитата28 июня 2017
...
Установлены четыре твердотопливных ускорителя
РН H-IIA № 35 - это H2A204 с четырьмя твердотопливными ракетными ускорителями SRB-A. В блоке 34, использованом для запуска модуля MICHIBIKI-2 1 июня, количество установленных SRB-A было 2, но на этот раз оно удвоилось до 4 и улучшило возможности запуска. Это связано с тем, что масса запуска MICHIBIKI Unit 2 составляет 4000 кг, а масса MICHIBIKI блока 3 - 4700 кг, что более чем на 700 кг выше, чем у блока 2.
...
Фотограф поймал красивые "молниеносные" моменты

Цитата マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) · 9 hours ago (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/882354727383572480)
今朝の雷を比較明合成。 シルエットはH-ⅡA 35号機コンテナとクレーン車。
Translated from Japanese by Bing
Lightning this morning comparing Ming synthesis. The silhouette is H-IIA 35 unit container and crane.
Запуск при тёплой поддержке местного ликёра Нансен (焼酎 南泉) :)
Трансляция пуска на ТыТрубе от JAXA и michibiki.space (http://michibiki.space)
Цитата(Delivery time undecided) Live broadcasting of MICHIBIKI Unit 3 launch
(https://www.youtube.com/user/jaxachannel) JAXA | 宇宙航空研究開発機構 (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfMIdADo6FQayQCOkLYGhrQ)
Запланировано на 11 авг. 2017 г.
youtube.com/watch?v=hLAz3dLr8fw (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLAz3dLr8fw)
Цитатаhttp://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/library/gallery/h2a_f35/index.html

July 3, 2017
H-IIA launch vehicle No.35, First stage VOS (Vehicle On Stand)

July 3, 2017
The second stage of H-IIA launch vehicle No.35 mating with the first stage

July 10, 2017
Attached Solid Rocket Boosters (SRB-As) to H-IIA launch vehicle No.35
Прогноз погоды на пуск
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 12 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/893693439321100288)
う~ん、11日は微妙? #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Вероятные дата и время вывоза РН H2A (F35) на СК - 2017-08-10 около 23:30 JST. Время будет уточнено на брифинге 2017-08-09.
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 3 авг. (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/893022370117451776)
H-IIAロケット35号機の機体移動は10日23時30分頃ではないかと思いますが、これも天候が心配です。(※正確には8月9日予定の打ち上げ前ブリーフィングをお待ちください)
Фото на Flickr'е (https://www.flickr.com/photos/nvslive/sets/72157682857352801/)
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 3 авг. (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/892960302009995264)
8月11日にH-IIAロケット35号機で打ち上がる「みちびき3号機」、機体公開時の写真をflickrで公開しております。 「みちびき3号機」機体公開 #flickr (https://twitter.com/hashtag/flickr?src=hash) https://flic.kr/s/aHskYiJdbe (https://t.co/s7hcm8cMv9) #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #qzs3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/qzs3?src=hash)
"Нору" налетел на Японский архипелаг
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 5 авг. (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/893685916547530752)
屋久島全域と種子島南部が暴風域に。

... прошелся по космодрому Танегасима, двинулся на о-в Сикоку
Цитата
RZ Makise @makkisse999 (https://twitter.com/makkisse999) 6 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/makkisse999/status/894144357816705026)
種子島は暴風域を抜けました。現在小雨で風はまだ10m/s以上あります。強風域の範囲が広いので、なかなか風は収まらないでしょう。長引いたけど、8日の月食が見られればいいなあ・・・。#台風5号 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E5%8F%B0%E9%A2%A85%E5%8F%B7?src=hash) #種子島 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E7%A8%AE%E5%AD%90%E5%B3%B6?src=hash)

Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 9 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/894465403295997952)
台風一過の種子島宇宙センター。今回のH-IIAロケット35号機の打ち上げで使う第一射点。さすがにちょっと湿度高め。本日(2017/08/07)の昼頃に撮影。

ЦитатаTanegashima Space Center with a typhoon. The first launch point used for the launch of this H-IIA launch vehicle No. 35. As expected it is slightly higher humidity. Photographed around noon today (2017/08/07).
ЦитатаКосмический центр Танегасима после тайфуна. Первая точка запуска, используемая для запуска ракеты-носителя H-IIA № 35. Действительно, немного влажность увеличивается. Сфотографирован сегодня около полудня (2017/08/07).
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 8 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/894467877587177472)
本日のVAB。今のところ何も連絡が無いので打ち上げ準備が進行中と思いますが、本日昼(2017/08/07 12:00)の段階で打ち上げ告知看板が見当たらず、設置はこれからのようです。

ЦитатаToday's VAB. I do not have any contact at the moment so I think that preparation for launch is in progress, but we can not find a signboard for launch today at noon (2017/08/07 12:00), the installation seems to be in the future.
ЦитатаVAB сегодня. У меня нет контакта в данный момент, поэтому я думаю, что подготовка к запуску продолжается, но мы не можем найти вывеску для запуска сегодня в полдень (2017/08/07 12:00), установка, похоже, находится в будущее :?: .
Освещение медийных мероприятий сайтом NVS-live (на канале ТыТруба)
Предпусковой пресс-брифинг
ЦитатаH-2A Rocket F35 Before launch briefing session
2017.08.09(Wed) 14:00~ +0900 (JST)
youtube.com/watch?v=C4RB2AO5Mrg (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C4RB2AO5Mrg)
Вывоз РН на СК
ЦитатаH-2A Rocket F35 Rollout
未定 TBD +0900(JST)
Будет уточнено позднее
Запуск КА Michibiki-3
ЦитатаH-2A Rocket F35 michibiki-3 launch
youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0)
Послепусковая пресс-конференция
ЦитатаH-2A Rocket F35 After launch press conference
(TBD:about 100minutes after launch
youtube.com/watch?v=yqyQ7z4X6Uw (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yqyQ7z4X6Uw)
NOTAM
ЦитатаRJJJ
J5092/17 - REF AIP SUP 091/17 ITEM 1,2,3
ROCKET H-2A-F35 WILL BE LAUNCHED
LAUNCHING DATE/TIME : BTN 0500 AND 1400 ON 11 AUG 2017. SFC - UNL, 06 AUG 05:05
2017 UNTIL 11 AUG 14:32 2017 ESTIMATED. CREATED: 06 AUG 05:06 2017
Цитата
平山@もうすぐ能代 @H_Hirayama (https://twitter.com/H_Hirayama) 4 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/H_Hirayama/status/894875837677187072)
海上保安庁 水路通報・航行警報 位置図 http://www1.kaiho.mlit.go.jp/TUHO/vpage/visualpage.html ... (https://t.co/1sdIDlYqIQ) H-IIAロケット35号機の落下に伴う航行警報が出ています。

ЦитатаMaritime Safety Agency Seawall Report / Navigation Alert Location Location http://www1.kaiho.mlit.go.jp/TUHO/vpage/visualpage.html ... Sailing warning accompanying the fall of H-IIA Rocket 35 has been issued.
P.S. Закрытые зоны полностью идентичны зонам, приведённым в #5 (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/messages/forum12/topic16042/message1658268/#message1658268).
NOTMAR
Цитата( 061452Z AUG 2017 )
HYDROPAC 2665/2017 (19,81,97)
WESTERN NORTH PACIFIC.
PHILIPINE SEA.
DNC 12.1.
HAZARDOUS OPERATIONS, ROCKET LAUNCHING:
A. 110507Z TO 111411Z AUG IN AREA BOUND BY
29-37-00N 135-42-00E, 30-02-24N 135-44-49E,
30-11-33N 135-57-12E, 30-00-00N 137-26-00E,
29-25-00N 137-21-00E.
B. 110512Z TO 111426Z AUG IN AREA BOUND BY
28-54N 139-48E, 29-50N 139-59E,
29-20N 142-48E, 28-24N 142-38E.
C. 110515Z TO 111432Z AUG IN AREA BOUND BY
24-24N 160-41E, 26-04N 161-20E,
22-02N 171-54E, 20-21N 171-15E.
2. CANCEL THIS MSG 111532Z AUG 17.
Координаты запретных зон идентичны приведенным в #5 (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/messages/forum12/topic16042/message1658268/#message1658268).
Пусковое окно на 2017-08-11: с
05:07 до
14:11 UTC (
08:07 - 17:11 ДМВ)
Предпусковой пресс-брифинг перенесён с 14:00 на 16:00 JST (на 10:00 ДМВ)
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 19 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/895141523896938496)
本日、14時の予定でしたH-2Aロケット35号機打上げ前記者会見は天候調査の為、16時に変更になりました。http://blog.nvs-live.com/?eid=468 (https://t.co/JczOdYYSLT) この会見で打上げ時刻が決定されます。 #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash)
Брифинг вновь перенесён, теперь на 17:30 JST (11:30 ДМВ)
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 47 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/895168455812542464)
H-IIAロケット35号機の打ち上げ前ブリーフィングですが、機体の点検作業に時間を要したため、17時30分に再度変更になりました。
Пуск перенесён на сутки, на 2017-08-12.
О переносе пуска
http://www.mhi.co.jp/notice/notice_170809.html
Цитата2017年8月9日
三菱重工業株式会社
国立研究開発法人
宇宙航空研究開発機構
H-IIAロケット35号機による
「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)の
打上げ延期について
三菱重工業株式会社および国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構(JAXA)は、「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)を搭載したH-IIAロケット35号機(H-IIA・F35)の打上げを平成29年8月11日に予定しておりましたが、当日の気象状況(発雷等)を慎重に判断した結果、下記のとおり打上げ日を変更いたします。
記
[TH]打上げ日[/TH] | : 平成29年8月12日(土) |
[TH]打上げ時間帯[/TH] | : 14時00分頃~23時00分頃(日本標準時)(※) |
[TH]打上げ予備期間[/TH] | : 平成29年8月13日(日)~平成29年9月30日(土) |
(※)打上げ予備期間の打上げ予定時間帯は、打上げ日毎に設定する。
* 本情報につきましては、次のURLでもご覧頂けます。
【 http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/ 三菱重工|MHI打上げ輸送サービス】 (http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/)
ЦитатаAugust 9, 2017
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Corporation
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency
By H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
The "MICHIBIKI 3 Unit" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Geosynchronous Orbit Satellite)
About launch delay
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and National Research and Development Corporation Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA) announced the release of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA · F35) equipped with "MICHIBIKI Unit 3" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Geostationary Orbit Satellite) We planned the launch on August 11, 2007, but as a result of carefully judging weather conditions of the day (lightning etc.) we will change launch date as below.
Record
Launch date: August 12 (Sat)
Launch time zone: around 14:00 to around 23:00 (Japan Standard Time) (※)
Preliminary launch period: August 13 (Sun) Heisei 30 - Sep 30 (Heisei) Heisei 30
(*) The scheduled launch period for the launch preparation period is set for each launch day.
* For this information, you can see it also at the following URL.
【Http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/ Mitsubishi Heavy Industries | MHI launch transportation service】
Прогноз погоды на 2017-08-10 - 2017-08-16
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 35 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/895204489895989248)
本日、9日時点の、種子島宇宙センターの週間天気予報です。 JAXAホームページで確認する事が出来ます。ロケット現地見学の際はよく参照します。 JAXA:種子島宇宙センター気象情報 http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/tn-weather/ ... (https://t.co/Xv35RLCZHi) #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #h2af35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/h2af35?src=hash) #qzs3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/qzs3?src=hash)

О переносе пуска. Теперь от JAXA
http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170809_h2af35.html
ЦитатаLaunch Postponement, of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 9, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
After the review of the weather condition, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA have decided to postpone launch of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA・F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary Orbit Satellite.
HIIA・F35 launch was originally scheduled on August 11, 2017, new schedule is as follows
| Launch Date: | | | August 12, 2017 |
| Launch Time: | | | 2 p.m. through 11 p.m. (JST) * |
| Reserved Launch Period: | | | August 13 through September 30, 2017 * |
*Launch time during the reserved launch period will vary.
Цитата
Spaceflight Now @SpaceflightNow (https://twitter.com/SpaceflightNow) 2 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/SpaceflightNow/status/895326628724617217)
Poor weather forecast delays launch of Japanese navigation satellite to Saturday. https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/09/poor-weather-forecast-delays-launch-of-japanese-navigation-satellite/ ... (https://t.co/MmZEAwofLz)

https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/09/poor-weather-forecast-delays-launch-of-japanese-navigation-satellite/
ЦитатаPoor weather forecast delays launch of Japanese navigation satellite
August 9, 2017 (https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/) Stephen Clark (https://spaceflightnow.com/author/stephen-clark/)
The Japanese space agency said Wednesday the launch of an H-2A rocket with the country's third navigation satellite was preemptively delayed at least 24 hours to Saturday to avoid thunderstorms with lightning in the forecast later this week.
The 174-foot-tall (53-meter) rocket, currently standing inside the vertical assembly building at the Tanegashima Space Center, is now scheduled to launch some time during an unusually-long nine-hour window Saturday that opens at 0500 GMT (1 a.m. EDT; 2 p.m. Japan Standard Time).The launch was originally scheduled for the same window Friday.
The H-2A rocket's first stage was positioned on its mobile launch platform July 3 in preparation for the launch of the Michibiki 3 navigation satellite. Credit: Mitsubishi Heavy IndustriesRollout of the H-2A rocket to the launch pad at Tanegashima is scheduled around a half-day before liftoff. Technicians will connect the two-stage rocket to the pad's electrical, telemetry and cryogenic propellant infrastructure before the final countdown.
The payload aboard the H-2A rocket is Michibiki 3, the third member of a four-satellite network Japan is deploying to supplement GPS navigation coverage over its territory. The launch of the 4.4-ton (4-metric ton) Michibiki 3 satellite comes after the delivery of two similar navigation stations to orbit by H-2A rockets in September 2010 and in June.
Another Michibiki satellite is scheduled for launch on an H-2A rocket as soon as late this year.
The four-satellite fleet, entirely compatible with the GPS network, is being positioned in orbits loitering over Japan at altitudes more than 20,000 miles (33,000 kilometers) above Earth. The first two Michibiki spacecraft went into inclined geosynchronous-type orbits that oscillate between the northern and southern hemispheres, while Michibiki 3 will launch into a geostationary orbit that hovers over the equator.
GPS satellites, operated by the U.S. Air Force, circle Earth in lower orbits, meaning different spacecraft are visible in the sky at different times, acting as navigation beacons to triangulate the location of ground users.
Japan's Quasi-Zenith Satellite System will add more beacons to the sky over the Asia-Pacific, resulting in more precise position estimates and improved service in urban areas and remote regions, where high-rise buildings and mountains can obstruct signals from GPS satellites low on the horizon.
NOTAM
ЦитатаKZAK
A3290/17 - THE JAPAN AEROSPACE EXPLORATION AGENCY (JAXA) HAS PLANNED A
ROCKET LAUNCH. DEBRIS FM THIS LAUNCH WILL FALL WI AN AREA DEFINED
AS 2424N16041E TO 2604N16120E TO 2202N17154E TO 2021N17115E TO POINT
OF ORIGIN. IN THE INTEREST OF SAFETY ALL NON-PARTICIPATING AIR
TRAFFIC ARE ADZ TO AVOID THE NOTAMED AREA. IFR ACFT UNDER
ATC JURISDICTION SHOULD ANTICIPATE CLR AROUND THE NOTAMED AREA. SFC - UNL, 12
AUG 05:00 2017 UNTIL 12 AUG 14:45 2017. CREATED: 09 AUG 12:00 2017
Свежий прогноз погоды 8)
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/895472224848584704)
12日は概ね晴天。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170810_h2af35.html
ЦитатаLaunch Schedule of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 10, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA hereby announce the launch schedule of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; geostationary orbit)
| Launch Date: | | | August 12, 2017 |
| Launch Time: | | | 1:40 p.m. (JST, Japan Standard Time) * |
| Launch Window: | | | 1:40 p.m. though 10:14 p.m. (JST) |
| Reserved Launch Period: | | | August 13 through September 30, 2017 |
[/li]- * Launch time during the reserved launch period will vary.
АНОНС (http://michibiki.space/topics/live-3rd.html)
Трансляция пуска JAXA начнётся примерно в
13:10 JST (
07:10 ДМВ)
Цитатаyoutube.com/watch?v=hLAz3dLr8fw (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hLAz3dLr8fw)
Трансляция вывоза (NVS-live)
ЦитатаH-2A Rocket F35 Rollout
2017.8.12 0:00 +0900(JST)
streaming schedule: 2017.8.11 22:00 +0900 (JST)
Rollout time is undecided.There's a possibility that schedule may be modified.
Therefore, it may change the broadcast time.
This Live streaming might be cancelled due to bad weather.
youtube.com/watch?v=zAWEPb-dxsY (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=zAWEPb-dxsY)
2017-08-12 0:00 JST -->
2017-08-11 18:00 ДМВ
NOTAM (обновление)
ЦитатаRJJJ
J5189/17 - REF AIP SUP 091/17 ITEM 1,2,3
ROCKET H-2A-F35 WILL BE LAUNCHED
LAUNCHING DATE/TIME : BTN 0440 AND 1314 ON 12 AUG 2017. SFC - UNL, 10 AUG 05:30
2017 UNTIL 12 AUG 13:46 2017 ESTIMATED. CREATED: 10 AUG 05:31 2017
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 11, 2017 20:36 JST
First Go/No Go Decision -'Go'
This is an updated launch countdown report on the "MICHIBIKI No. 3" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary satellite), which will be launched using the H-IIA No. 35 Launch Vehicle (H-IIA F35). After the weather conditions checked out, the green light has been given for H-IIA F35 carrying "MICHIBIKI No. 3" to leave the Vehicle Assembly Building for the launch pad. The scheduled launch time is Aug. 12, 2017 13:40 p.m. JST.
NVS-live начнёт трансляцию вывоза РН на СК примерно в 23:30 JST
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896000805114748929)
【あと1時間】8月11日23:30~H-IIAロケットの機体移動を種子島から中継します http://blog.nvs-live.com/?eid=468 (https://t.co/JczOdYYSLT) 機体移動とはロケットを組立棟から射点に移動させる作業です #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash)
17:30 ДМВ
Вывозить РН будут на фоне яркой Луны
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/896006346352361475)
月が明るい。

Открытие створок здания вертикальной сборки началось в 22:52 JST
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 11 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896007287952756737)
2252 VAB扉解放始まりました #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата2252 VAB door release began
Цитата
なりたまさひろ@C92二日目東ペ57a @naritamasahiro (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro/status/896010073486401536)
VAB大扉は、機体移動開始60分前に開放完了となります。扉開放に10分弱かかるため、70分前頃から開放が始まるというわけ(自慢じゃないけど、これに気付いたのはTwitter民では恐らく俺が初) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
ЦитатаVAB large door will be opened 60 minutes before the start of the aircraft movement. It takes less than 10 minutes to open the door, so the opening will begin around 70 minutes ago (I'm not proud but it was probably my first time in Twitter people that I noticed this)
Створки VAB раскрыты
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896010339359145984)
開ききった扉 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

У NVS-live какие-то проблемы с доступом к ТыТрубе - трансляции нет. Предлагают Японский сервис Nico Nico (требуется регистрация :( )
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 28 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896008674061111297)
H-2Aロケット35号機の機体移動中継ですが、YouTubeが不調の為ニコニコ生放送のみでの配信になります。ご了承下さい。 #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
Вывоз РН начался
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 2 мин назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896023898575167489)
機体移動始まりました #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Автора твита переполняют эмоции - видимо, никогда не видел головного обтекателя :D
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 7 мин назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896024696277188613)
うあああああああああああああああああああああああああああ〜フェアリング5S!5S!5S!SRB-A204!204!204! #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 00:01 JST
H-IIA F35 on the way to launch pad
H-IIA F35 carrying "MICHIBIKI No. 3" has left for the launch pad. H-IIA F35, mounted on the mobile launcher, will travel approximately 500 meters from the Vehicle Assembly Building to the launch pad. This will take about 30 minutes.
Ещё одна JAXA-трансляция пуска на ТыТрубе
Цитатаyoutube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ)
РН доставлена на СК
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896029362805325824)
第一射点へ到着。みちびき3号機を搭載したH-2Aロケット35号機 いつもの寸胴202型と違って、フェアリングが5SのSRB-A4本です。 ...あのフェアリングと2段目のキュっとなったとこがたまらんです・・・ #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 00:25 JST
H-IIA F35 has arrived at launch pad
H-IIA F35 has arrived at the launch pad. The launch vehicle is going to be connected to the pad facilities.
Вид со средней дистанции
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 2 мин назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896035529174548480)
中型ロケット発射場跡より H-2Aロケット35号機 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/896039352177795077)
H-IIAロケット35号機の機体移動

Здесь (http://michibiki.space/) запущены часы обратного отсчета до пуска.
На СК
Цитата
大塚実GO @ots_min (https://twitter.com/ots_min) 6 мин назад (https://twitter.com/ots_min/status/896039832165597184)
H-IIAロケット35号機、射点に出ました

Оч короткое видео - везут
Цитата【H-IIAロケット35号機】機体移動
(https://www.youtube.com/user/samosa256) Minoru Otsuka (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCO35PqPcwKrzFtuqc23J9KA)
Опубликовано: 11 авг. 2017 г.
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RHtFGeDk5n4https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RHtFGeDk5n4 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=RHtFGeDk5n4) (0:31)
В подлунном свете...
Цитата
大塚実GO @ots_min (https://twitter.com/ots_min) 10 сек назад (https://twitter.com/ots_min/status/896042891725815808)
射点には月が出ていた

Ускорители
Цитата
大塚実GO @ots_min (https://twitter.com/ots_min) 9 мин.9 минут назад (https://twitter.com/ots_min/status/896042403337052160)
ブースタ4本は男のロマン

Для отчетности:
Вывоз начат в 00:01 JST
Вывоз завершён в 00:25 JST
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 11 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896042876114616320)
H-2Aロケット35号機の機体移動は0:01に開始され0:25に終了しました。#nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/qzs-3-h-iia-launch-preview/
ЦитатаNavigation Augmentation Satellite Ready for Liftoff atop Japanese H-IIA Rocket
August 11, 2017 (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/qzs-3-h-iia-launch-preview/)
A satellite designed to improve navigation availability and accuracy over Japan is ready for launch on Saturday atop an H-IIA rocket blasting off fr om the country's picturesque Tanegashima Space Center. Michibiki-3 is the third satellite to join the Quasi Zenith Satellite System designed to augment the U.S. Global Positioning System and Europe's Galileo for users in Japan's urban canyons and improve navigation accuracy throughout the Asia-Pacific Region.
(https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896029362805325824)
Photo: @shinnosuke0113 on Twitter (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896029362805325824)
>> Live Launch Coverage (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/live-h-iia-launch-coverage/)
2017 is a big year for the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) with three satellites set to join the initial prototype spacecraft launched in 2010 to establish the fully operational system consisting of three satellites in specialized elliptical orbits with high elevation angles for Japan and a single bird in Geostationary Orbit to provide 24/7 augmentation over a broad region. The deployment of the operational QZS constellation marks the culmination of 15 years of development work and more additions are planned later on to deliver further availability and accuracy enhancements.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/khp0mf0000000wso.jpg)
QZS-3 Satellite - Photo: QZSS Project
Saturday's launch has an exceptionally long window opening at
4:40 UTC and extending eight and a half hours to send QZS-3 into a Geostationary Transfer Orbit to become the sole GEO satellite of the constellation as a constant navigation beacon over the Asia-Pacific Region. As the heaviest of the QZS satellites, Michibiki-3 rides on an H-IIA 204 rocket that enlists the help of four solid rocket boosters to send the 4,700-Kilogram craft on its way. H-IIA will be in action for 28 minutes and 40 seconds to dispatch QZS-3 into its highly elliptical target orbit via two burns of the rocket's upper stage.
Development of the Quasi Zenith Satellite System started back in 2002 with the overall objective of increasing the availability of GPS navigation services, particularly in the country's urban canyons wh ere tall buildings block all GPS satellites that are not at high elevation, potentially causing interruptions in service. To that end, QZSS proposed to establish a three-satellite constellation in a specialized orbit that places one satellite directly over Japan at any given time.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/qzss1.jpg)
Illustration of GPS Availability Enhancement in Japan's Urban Canyons - Image: JAXA
The QZSS satellites are designed to deliver two types of signals - GPS-compatible navigation signals and GPS augmentation messages that can be used by ground receivers to more accurately calculate user position. Through the GPS-compatible messages in the L1, L2 and L5 bands, the QZSS satellite can be treated as an additional member of the GPS constellation at high elevation angle from all locations in Japan, increasing availability of GPS.
The GPS augmentation approach followed by QZSS is similar to that of the U.S. Wide Area Augmentation System in that a number of ground stations monitor variability in GPS signals - caused by clock errors and ionospheric delay - and provide correction messages to a high-altitude satellite that immediately relays them to augmentation-enabled receivers on the ground to increase location accuracy to around one meter.
The first QZS satellite served as a pathfinder and underwent extensive signal characterization and fine tuning before being moved into active service nine months after launch. Studies showed that GPS accuracy was improved by a factor of 2.5 when QZS-1 was overhead and transmitting augmentation code. These results prompted JAXA to order three DS-2000-based satellites from manufacturer Mitsubishi Electric in 2013 for a total of $526 million to establish the QZSS constellation for 24/7 augmentation services, also expanding from an initial three-satellite design to a four-satellite constellation with one craft in Geostationary Orbit to broaden the accuracy augmentation zone to the entire Asia-Pacific Region.
>> QZSS Satellite and Constellation Overview (http://spaceflight101.com/spacecraft/qzss/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/ds2000img_ph02-1.jpg)
Image: Mitsubishi Electric
QZS-3 as the geostationary member of the constellation weighs 4,700 Kilograms and measures 5.4 x 3.2 x 4.1 meters in size when in its stowed configuration and 19 meters from tip to tip when extending its two power-generating solar arrays. At the heart of the satellite sits a pair of redundant Rubidium Atomic Clocks that provide the ultra-stable timing needed in the generation of regular GPS navigation messages. Japan received clearance from the U.S. in 2006 to use the GPS navigation bands as well as the L1-SAIF augmentation signal architecture.
QZSS takes a unique spot in the satellite spectrum in that it is designed to augment another satellite constellation but moves beyond acting as a bent-pipe relay of ground-generated augmentation signals and in-fact delivers navigation signals of its own. The QZSS constellation will also be capable of augmentation for the European Galileo navigation constellation that will become operational before the end of the decade. QZSS itself will be fully operational by mid-2018 and JAXA plans to add another three satellites in the 2020s to further increase GPS availability in Japan's urban canyons.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/05/hiia204.jpg)
Image: JAXA
The launch of the QZS-3 satellite will be the fourth flight of the H-II rocket family in 2017, having already lifted the DSN-2 defence communications satellite, the IGS Radar 5 reconnaissance satellite and the QZS-2 craft. It will be the second flight of the more-powerful 204 variant in 2017 and the 35th launch of the H-IIA since its introduction in 2001.
H-IIA 204 consists of a two-stage stack measuring four meters in diameter plus four SRB-A boosters clustered around the first stage. The vehicle stands 53 meters tall, weighs 443 metric tons at liftoff and lifts up to 15 metric tons into Low Earth Orbit and six tons into Geostationary Transfer Orbit.
>> H-IIA Launch Vehicle Overview (http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/h-iia-204/)
H-IIA emerged from its assembly building at the midnight hour for a 30-minute trip to cover 500 meters to Launch Pad 1 at the sea-side launch complex. Once at the pad, the rocket's Mobile Launch Platform will be hooked up to propellant, power and data interfaces and undergo power-up operations for an initial series of checkouts. H-IIA will press into propellant loading around seven hours and 45 minutes before the opening of the day's launch window, pumping 120 metric tons of -183°C Liquid Oxygen and -253°C Liquid Hydrogen into the two cryogenic rocket stages.
After the three-hour fueling sequence, H-IIA will be kept topped up at flight level while engineering teams work through a comprehensive list of checkouts to clear the vehicle for a 60-minute terminal countdown operation that will transition to a fully computer-controlled mode at X-4.5 minutes to put the vehicle through tank pressurization, transfer to internal power and the control handoff from the ground to the rocket's computers.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/75560ebdeb87e827aaacce1d065cd60e.jpg)
Photo: JAXA (File)
H-IIA will start breathing fire at X-5.2 seconds when the LE-7A main engine will soar to life, spinning up its turbopumps and building up thrust under close supervision of flight computers to ensure the engine reaches operational conditions before the boosters are ignited - committing the vehicle to flight.
At the moment of booster ignition, H-IIA will shoot off the ground with a total thrust of over 1,030 metric ton force - the boosters delivering almost 90% of the rocket's thrust at blastoff. With an initial thrust to weight ratio higher than two, H-IIA will climb vertically for only a handful seconds before beginning to pitch and roll in order to get aligned with its precisely planned ascent path taking the launch vehicle to the south-east for a trip across the Pacific Ocean, heading to a Low Earth Parking orbit.
The four boosters will fire for 108 seconds, in the process burning 66 metric tons of solid propellants and helping H-IIA accelerate to 2.2 Kilometers per second. Burnout will be sensed by the declining pressure in the combustion cambers and separation will be initiated two minutes and six seconds into the flight for the first two boosters and three seconds later for the other two, using the booster thrust struts to ensure a clean separation of the 15.1-meter long SRBs.
Powered flight continues on the LE-7A engine of the first stage, generating a thrust of 109 metric ton-force when flying through the rarefied upper atmosphere, consuming 260 Kilograms of cryogenics each second of powered flight. Three minutes and 45 seconds into the flight, H-IIA will be over 170 Kilometers in altitude and split open its five-meter payload fairing as aerodynamic forces can no longer harm the delicate spacecraft structure.
>> Flight Profile (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/flight-profile/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/05/qzs3-ground-track.jpg)
Image: JAXA/Spaceflight101
The first stage will finish its job six minutes and 38 seconds into the flight, having boosted the vehicle's speed to 5.9 Kilometers per second. Eight seconds after cutoff, the 37-meter long first stage will drop away to clear the way for ignition of the second stage's LE-5B engine at X+6:52, soaring to a vacuum thrust of 13,970 Kilogram-force to lift the stack into a lightly elliptical Parking Orbit via a burn of four minutes and 31 seconds.
After completion of the first propulsive phase of the mission, H-IIA will enter a coast phase of approximately 12 minutes to continue on its south-easterly path in order to fire the engine again when passing the equator so that the high-point of the orbit can be placed above the equator as well - standard practice in GTO launches. The second burn is targeting ignition 23 minutes and 39 seconds after launch when H-IIA will be 370 Kilometers in altitude.
The second burn of the 11-meter long second stage has a planned duration of four minutes and 10 seconds to raise the vehicle's velocity by 2.5 Kilometers per second and significantly lift the high point of the orbit. H-IIA F35 is aiming for an orbit of 380 by 35,976 Kilometers at an inclination of 20 degrees with spacecraft separation expected 28 minutes and 40 seconds after liftoff.
The spring-loaded separation of the satellite will mark the start of its first steps in orbit - going through a stabilization maneuver and initiating communications with the ground for initial health checks that will clear the way for a multi-burn climb into Geostationary Orbit.
http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/flight-profile/
ЦитатаFriday, August 11, 2017
H-IIA F35 Flight Profile (QZS-3)
Launch Vehicle: H-IIA 204
Launch Site: Tanegashima Space Center
Launch Date: August 12, 2017
Launch Window: 04:40-13:17 UTC
Payload: Quasi-Zenith Satellite 3 (4,700kg)
Ascent Duration: 28 Min & 40 Sec
Target Orbit:
Type: Geostationary Transfer Orbit
Perigee: 380 Kilometers
Apogee: 35,976 Kilometers
Inclination: 20 Degrees
Operational Orbit:
Type: Geostationary Orbit
Altitude: 35,786 km

Image: JAXA
Ascent Timeline
[TH]Time[/TH] [TH]Event[/TH] [TH]Altitude (km)[/TH] [TH]Velocity (km/s)[/TH]
| T-00.05 | LE-7A Ignition | 0 | 0.4 |
| T-00:00 | SRB-A Ignition & LIFTOFF | 0 | 0.4 |
| T+01:48 | SRB-A Burnout | 62 | 2.2 |
| T+02:06 | SRB 1 & 2 Separation | 82 | 2.2 |
| T+02:09 | SRB 1 & 2 Separation | 85 | 2.3 |
| T+03:45 | Payload Fairing Separation | 173 | 3.0 |
| T+06:38 | MECO - LE-7A Shutdown | 264 | 5.9 |
| T+06:46 | Stage Separation | 268 | 5.9 |
| T+06:52 | LE-5B Ignition | 271 | 5.9 |
| T+11:23 | Second Stage - 1st Shutdown | 332 | 7.7 |
| T+23:39 | LE-5B Re-Ignition | 370 | 7.6 |
| T+27:49 | Second Stage - 2nd Shutdown | 392 | 10.1 |
| T+28:40 | QZS-3 Separation | 420 | 10.1 |
Ground Track Map

Image: JAXA/Spaceflight101
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 11 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896052558518562816)
インスタ映え Facebook映え Twitter映え #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-countdown-timeline/
ЦитатаH-IIA Countdown Timeline
[TH]Time[/TH] [TH]Event[/TH]
| X-13:30:00 | H-IIA Rollout to Launch Pad |
| X-13:00:00 | Arrival at Launch Pad |
| X-13:00:00 | Connection of Propellant Interfaces |
| X-13:00:00 | Connection of Power/Data Interfaces |
| X-13:00:00 | Launch Vehicle & Pad Closeouts |
| X-10:40:00 | Poll for Propellant Loading |
| X-10:30:00 | 400-meter Safety Zone |
| X-10:30:00 | Propellant Loading Set-up |
| X-08:00:00 | Launch Pad Evacuation |
| X-07:45:00 | 3,000-meter Safety Zone |
| X-07:30:00 | Propellant Loading Operations: |
| X-07:30:00 | GSE Pressurization & Chilldown |
| X-07:30:00 | Transfer Lines Chilldown |
| X-07:30:00 | Propellant Tank Chilldown |
| X-07:30:00 | Loading of LOX & LH2 |
| X-07:30:00 | Propellant Topping & Replenish |
| X-06:00:00 | Attitude Control System Testing |
| X-05:00:00 | Communication Checks |
| X-04:30:00 | Propellant Loading enters Replenish |
| X-04:00:00 | Launch Vehicle: Final Checks |
| X-01:40:00 | Flight Control System Testing |
| X-01:10:00 | GO/No GO for Terminal Count |
| X-01:00:00 | Terminal Countdown Sequence |
| X-00:10:00 | Poll for Automated Countdown |
| X-00:08:00 | Payload to Internal Power |
| X-00:04:30 | Automated Countdown Sequence |
| X-00:04:30 | Propellant Loading Termination |
| X-00:04:20 | Propellant Tank Pressurization |
| X-00:03:00 | Transfer to Internal Power |
| X-00:02:00 | Range & Weather Verification |
| X-00:01:13 | Water Deluge System Activation |
| X-00:01:00 | Flight Termination System Arming |
| X-00:00:30 | Pyrotechnics enabled |
| X-00:00:18 | Guidance System to Flight Mode |
| X-00:00:10 | Hydrogen Burnoff System Activation |
| X-00:00:05.2 | LE-7A Ignition Sequence Start |
| X-00:00:00 | Booster Ignition & LIFTOFF |
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 04:05 JST
Second Go/No Go Decision -'Go'
Final checks have been made for operational conditions of the launch vehicle, satellites, launch facilities, and tracking and control systems, as well as weather conditions. We now have gotten a go-ahead for loading the propellant, such as liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen, into the launch vehicle. Propellant loading preparations are going to start.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 04:30 JST
Terminal countdown operation has started
Terminal countdown operation has started. Access will now be restricted within a radius of 400 meters from the launch pad.
(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_11.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
Terminal countdown operation has started
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 06:23 JST
Access restrictions to start within a radius of 3,000 meters from launch pad.
Access will now be restricted within a radius of 3,000 meters from the launch pad.
NVS-трансляции на ТыТрубе, похоже, не будет - удалённое необслуживаемое оборудование вышло из строя. Трансляция только на канале Nico Nico (для зарегистрированных пользователей)
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 7 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896129142512435200)
【生中継】本日12日13:40に打上げられるH-IIAロケット35号機の現在の様子を現地種子島より定点中継に挑戦中! http://live.nicovideo.jp/watch/lv304555396 ... (https://t.co/fSXaT015dL) ※無人カメラにつき配信トラブルの際は復旧できません
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 07:07 JST
Attitude control system flight slew test completed
By running programs of the guidance and control system mounted on H-IIA F35, it has been confirmed that all devices for flight attitude control are working as expected.
Цитата
Chris B - NSF @NASASpaceflight (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight/status/896151232175153152)
ARTICLE: Japanese H-IIA set for QZS-3 launch - https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/08/japanese-h-iia-qzs-3-launch/ ... (https://t.co/urtvMdqdZU) - by William Graham

ЦитатаJapanese H-IIA set for QZS-3 launch (https://www.nasaspaceflight.com/2017/08/japanese-h-iia-qzs-3-launch/)
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 08:19 JST
First stage and second stage liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen tanks fully loaded
It has been confirmed that the first- and second-stage liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks have been fully loaded.

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_21.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
H-IIA F35 - Both liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks fully loaded
Портится погода :?:
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 15 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896155097234776066)
ご視察所 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash) 規制は今のところないみたい

Пока туман
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896157739843436546)
採石場より、H-2Aロケット35号機 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

СК в 8:54 JST
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/896160682516676608)
8時54分頃の射点。コンデジで撮影。

СК со смотровой площадки. Очень много песка после супертайфуна "Нору"
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/896161383028449280)
なお9時の段階でもう暑いです。熱中症対策は厳重に。また日焼け止め、紫外線対策も。エアコンのない車中にいるのも危険です。写真は竹崎の報道スタンドから射点方向。カウントダウンクロックもカバーが外されました。

http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 09:29 JST
Radio frequency system checked up
The radio frequency system between H-IIA F35 and the ground stations has been checked up.
Цитата08/12/2017 03:32
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197128567?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Safety officials have established road blocks 400 meters from Launch Pad No. 1 of the Yoshinobu launch complex. The Yoshinobu launch complex was built for the H-2 rocket program that began operations in 1994 and has since been modified for use by the more powerful and H-2A rocket family.The pads are positioned on a rocky outcrop on the southeastern flank of Tanegashima Island, which lies about 80 miles south of Kagoshima, Japan.
The complex features two pads for the H-2A and H-2B rockets. Launch Pad No. 2 has been used for six flights of the H-2B rocket with the H-2 Transfer Vehicle, an unmanned cargo ship for the International Space Station. In all, 47 rockets have departed Earth from the Yoshinobu complex since 1994. The most recent flight was an H-2A rocket launch in June 2017.
Slew checks of the H-2A rocket's first stage engine have been completed, verifying the powerplant will be able to steer the launcher during ascent.
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, the H-2A rocket's contractor and commercial operator, reports the liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks aboard the launcher are now full of super-cold cryogenic propellant.
Another "go/no go" decision point is coming up soon, before the countdown enters the terminal phase at T-minus 60 minutes.
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 8 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896168138756075520)
NVS取材班、竹崎のプレスセンターに入りました。現地は遠方に雲はありますが上空は晴れ。ただし水蒸気のモヤでロケットは白く霞んでみえます。#nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash)

ЦитатаNVS interview team entered the press center, Takezaki. The clouds are located far away but the sky is sunny. However, the rocket is white and misty in moisture of water vapor.
T-2 часа
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 2 мин назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/896199771441971201)
11:40 H-2Aロケット35号機打ち上げまで X-2H ご視察所より #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896200230961590272)
Japan's #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) stands fully fueled for liftoff from Tanegashima at 4:40 UTC with the third Quasi-Zenith Satellite. http://bit.ly/2vWHX6o (https://t.co/HpOAEoK0Tf)

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 10 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896203875211980800)
QZSS will consist of 3 satellites in elliptical Tundra orbits & 1 in Geostationary orbit, transmitting GPS nav signals & error correction.

7 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896204615133298688)
QZS-3 is the sole Geostationary Satellite in the QZS System, broadening GPS accuracy augmentation to cover the Asia-Pacific Region.

:!:
HOLDЦитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/896210311971196929)
カウントダウンホールド中。新しい打ち上げ時刻は後ほど!
Обратный отсчет остановлен. Новое время пуска будет сообщено позже...
Отсчет остановлен. Необходимо время для доп. проверок
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/896210890969587712)
カウントダウン、ホールド。 一部点検作業に時間を要する為。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
Доп. проверки двигательной установки...
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896210842538000384)
H-2Aロケット35号機ですが、推進系点検作業でホールド中打ち上げ時刻が変更になる可能性 #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 3 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896212117338157056)
#HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) countdown is in a hold. QZS-3 enjoys the luxury of an exceptionally long window stretching from 4:40 to 13:14 UTC.
Часы остановлены - см. фото
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 3 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/896213625521586176)
12時16分15秒にX-01:23:45 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Что предпочтительнее - Подождать десяток-другой минут? Использовать всё допустимое окно пуска? Или вернуть РН в VAB? Полной определенности нет, что выберут в итоге - пока не ясно...
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 5 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/896218688650489857)
数10分程度の延期ですむのか・ウィンドウ一杯使うのか・はたまた機体をVABに戻さなければいけないのか、現時点は不明。 何とか上がってほしいが。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Пока решают... Для справки от NVS
Очень похоже, NVS-канал (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0) на ТыТрубе ожил 8)
Официальный канал (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) JAXA скорректировал время (скорее всего, начала трансляции) - 08:00 по Москве
Цитата08/12/2017 07:10
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197128732?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
The H-2A countdown is currently in a hold, and launch will not occur on time. But there is still an opportunity to launch today. The launch window is unusually long, extending until 1314 GMT (9:14 a.m. EDT; 10:14 p.m. Japan Standard Time).
Пресс-служба MHI долго думала:
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 12:20 JST
Attitude control system flight slew test completed
The second attitude control system flight slew test has been completed.
И в сугон
ЦитатаAugust 12, 2017 12:22 JST
Terminal countdown operation has holded
Terminal countdown operation has holded. New launch time will be announced later.
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896229941309841408)
#HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) / #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash) Launch Window now open. Countdown remains in a holding pattern for additional propulsion system checks. Window until 13:14 UTC
Пока ждём
Цитата
JAXA WebПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_en (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en/status/896232340057452544)
The launch time for H-IIA F35 with MICHIBKI-3 onboard has changed. The new launch time will be announced as soon as it is determined.
Официальный канал (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) JAXA вновь скорректировал время (скорее всего, начала трансляции) - 08:30 по Москве
Канал NVS опять отключился... :cry:
Цитата08/12/2017 08:20
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197128744?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, the H-2A's contractor and operator, have not disclosed the reason for the hold on today's countdown.
По слухам, ожидается, что пуск будет возможен после 16:00 LT
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/896240893933502464)
いま連絡があり、まだ点検中。打ち上げ可能になるのは16時以降となる見込み。決定次第連絡しますとのこと。
Официально от JAXA - пуск после 16:00 LT, время будет сообщено дополнительно
Цитата
JAXAウェブПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_jp (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp/status/896246147529887744)
みちびき3号機の打ち上げ時刻は16時以降となりました。 新しい打ち上げ時刻は、改めてご案内します。
Цитата
JAXA WebПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_en (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en) 42 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en/status/896248001341132801)
The new launch time of the MICHIBIKI-3 aboard the H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) is 16:00 (JST) or later.
Цитата08/12/2017 09:10
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197128775?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
The new launch time is expected to be some time after 0700 GMT (3 a.m. EDT; 4 p.m. Japan Standard Time) to allow time for the launch team to verify the readiness of the H-2A rocket's propulsion system, according to media reports from Tanegashima.
No other details on the nature of the problem have been announced.
Сегодня пуска не будет, пресс-конференция около 17:00 LT
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 46 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896262994610368514)
H-2Aロケット35号機は推進系に調査がひつようなことから本日の打ち上げは中止。17時めどに記者会見 #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/896263141578989568)
SCRUB! No launch today for #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) & #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash) due to potential propulsion system issue. New launch date to be announced. http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/ (https://t.co/bKFmavMipd)
Хм, официальная трансляция (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) (JAXA) теперь запланирована на 14 августа
После слива компонентов топлива РН вернётся в VAB впервые за 7 лет
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/896265587990552576)
ご存じの通り既に推進剤が注入されてるので、これの抜きとり作業・後処置を済ませて機体をVABに戻すことになります。 2010年5月21日の17号機以来7年3ヶ月ぶりのことです。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
Не трансляция, а биржа какая-то - официальная трансляция (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) (JAXA) теперь запланирована на 13 августа через 31 час
Цитата
JAXAウェブПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_jp (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp/status/896267276822786048)
みちびき3号機を搭載したH-IIAロケット35号機の本日の打ち上げは中止いたします。新たな打ち上げ日については決定次第お知らせいたします。
ЦитатаToday's launch of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 equipped with MICHIBIKI Unit 3 will be canceled. We will inform you about the new launch date as soon as it is decided.
Цитата
JAXA WebПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_en (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en/status/896269665219080192)
We are sorry to inform you that the launch of the H-IIA F35 with the MICHIBIKI-3 onboard scheduled in August 12 has been canceled.
1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_en/status/896269839534370817)
The new launch date of H-IIA F35/MICHIBIKI-3 will be announced as soon as it is determined.
Прогноз погоды по Танегасиме до 2017-08-19
Цитата
ALOS-42 @cairn42 (https://twitter.com/cairn42) 28 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/cairn42/status/896263839112544258)
お天気見る感じ,最速で18日(金)かな.

Хорошие дни - 18 и 19 августа...
Цитатаtnt22 пишет:
Цитата has been canceled.
"Канцелд" - плохое слово. Оно означает "навсегда". Не перенос а закрытие.
Цитата08/12/2017 10:24 Launch scrubbed
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197128862?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
JAXA just announced today's launch attempt has been scrubbed. The countdown was halted shortly after 0300 GMT (11 p.m. EDT) because of a potential problem in one of the H-2A rocket's propulsion systems. No other details about the issue have been announced, and JAXA has not set a new launch date.
ЦитатаСтарый (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/user/13420/) пишет:
"Канцелд" - плохое слово. Оно означает "навсегда". Не перенос а закрытие.
С чего это такие лингвистические открытия :?: :o
Цитатаtnt22 пишет:
ЦитатаСтарый (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/user/13420/) пишет:
"Канцелд" - плохое слово. Оно означает "навсегда". Не перенос а закрытие.
С чего это такие лингвистические открытия :?: :o
С обобщения наблюдений над жизнью. "Cancel" это полная отмена, закрытие, прекращение. Отмена визита, закрытие космической программы, отмена трёх крайних запусков из серии и т.п.
https://translate.google.ru/#en/ru/cancel
Перенос (откладывание на более поздний срок) запуска называется "postpone", прекращение запуска по какойто причине - "scrub"
https://translate.google.ru/#en/ru/postpone
Я понимаю что запуск всего лишь отложили, но неплохо бы чтоб японцы подучили олбанский.
ЦитатаСтарый (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/user/13420/) пишет:
С обобщения наблюдений над жизнью. "Cancel" это полная отмена,закрытие, прекращение. Отмена визита, закрытие космической программы, отмена трёх крайних запусков из серии и т.п.
https://translate.google.ru/#en/ru/cancel
Перенос (откладывание на более поздний срок) запуска называется "postpone", прекращение запуска по какойто причине - "scrub"
https://translate.google.ru/#en/ru/postpone
Мне это объяснять не надо, сэр! Постарайтесь довести Вашу мысль до английской секции пресс-службы JAXA :D
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896280963872940032)
H-2Aロケット35号機は1段ヘリウム系にて要求値以内であるが、実績値を上回る圧力低下があり、飛行中に圧力低下が増加する事が否定しきれない事から打上げを中止した #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
ЦитатаH-2A Launch Vehicle No. 35 was within the required value in the 1st stage helium system, but the launch was discontinued because the pressure drop exceeded the actual value, and it can not be denied that the pressure drop will increase during the flight
Похоже, в ближайшие 4 дня пуска не будет
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 16 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/896281915828781058)
直近4日間は打上げは無いと考えている #nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash) #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash)
ЦитатаRJJJ
J5280/17 - REF AIP SUP 091/17 ITEM 1,2,3
LAUNCH OF H-2A-F35 WAS POSTPONED.
ITEM 2.(2) FLT AVOIDANCE AND
ITEM 3.3-1(2) UNUSABLE FLIGHT PROCEDURES,ETC. IN FORCE
RMK/LAUNCHING DATE WILL BE NOTIFY BY FURTHER RJJJ NOTAM. SFC - UNL, 12 AUG 07:47
2017 UNTIL 13 AUG 00:00 2017. CREATED: 12 AUG 07:48 2017
ЦитатаRJJJ
J5281/17 - REF AIP SUP 091/17 ITEM 1,2,3
LAUNCH OF H-2A-F35 WAS POSTPONED.
ITEM 2.(1) FLT AVOIDANCE AND
ITEM 3.3-1(1) UNUSABLE FLIGHT PROCEDURES,ETC. IN FORCE
RMK/LAUNCHING DATE WILL BE NOTIFY BY FURTHER RJJJ NOTAM. SFC - UNL, 13 AUG 00:00
2017 UNTIL UFN. CREATED: 12 AUG 07:49 2017
Цитата
JAXAウェブПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_jp (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp) 3 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp/status/896284055850819584)
本日打ち上げを予定していた「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)を搭載したH-IIAロケット35号機は、ロケットの推進系統に確認を必要とする事項が生じたため、本日の打ち上げを中止することとなりました。 新たな打ち上げ日については、決定し次第お知らせいたします。
ЦитатаAs H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 equipped with "MICHIBIKI No.3 Unit" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Geostationary Orbit Satellite) planned to be launched today, there was a matter requiring confirmation in the rocket propulsion system, so today's launch It was decided to cancel. We will inform you about the new launch date as soon as we decide.
http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170812_h2af35.html
ЦитатаToday's Launch Cancellation, H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 12, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA have decided to cancel today's launch of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary Orbit Satellite.
H-IIA F35 launch was originally scheduled on August 12, 2017 but has been cancelled due to the necessity of additional examinations around rocket propulsion system.
Schedule update will be available on this page once completed.
:?: - официальная трансляция (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) (JAXA) теперь запланирована на 17 августа с.г.
Запись трансляции (NVS-live) попытки пуска 2017-08-12
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=lzraluoyrg0) (1:23:53)
По состоянию на 2017-08-13 02:12 JST (2017-08-12 20:12 ДМВ) РН на СК (снимок JAXA)
http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/webcam/index_j.shtml
Цитатаこの画像は、種子島宇宙センター (http://www.jaxa.jp/visit/tanegashima/index_j.html)周辺の現在の様子を撮影したものです。
(画像は、一定時間ごとに更新されていますので、ブラウザの「再読み込み」ボタンをクリックしてください。)
画像取得日時 08/13 02:12 (JST)
夜はまわりに街灯がないため暗くなります。
種子島宇宙センターの気象情報 (http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/tn-weather/)もご覧になれます。
P.S. Снимок обновляется автоматически - http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/TnscTV/tnscnow01.jpg
P.P.S Ночной снимок
Цитата
RZ Makise @makkisse999 (https://twitter.com/makkisse999) 16 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/makkisse999/status/896338354970677248)
まだいますね。 http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/webcam/index_j.shtml ... (https://t.co/TBnA1iGxSp)

https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/12/h-2a-rocket-grounded-by-problem-in-propulsion-system/
ЦитатаH-2A rocket grounded by problem in propulsion system
August 12, 2017 (https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/) Stephen Clark (https://spaceflightnow.com/author/stephen-clark/)

The H-2A rocket topped with the Michibiki 3 navigation satellite awaits liftoff fr om a launch pad at the Tanegashima Space Center in southern Japan. Credit: JAXA
A Japanese launch crew filled an H-2A rocket with cryogenic liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen propellants in time for a planned liftoff Saturday with a geostationary navigation satellite, but a problem inside the launcher's propulsion system prompted officials to postpone the mission.
Officials announced a hold less than two hours before the 174-foot-tall (53-meter) H-2A rocket was set to blast off at 0440 GMT (12:40 a.m. EDT; 1:40 p.m. Japan Standard Time). The H-2A launch team called off the launch attempt several hours later, after the opening of an unusually-long launch window stretching nearly nine hours long.
The Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency said the launch was scrubbed to ensure the readiness of the H-2A rocket's propulsion systems. Officials said in a press conference Saturday that engineers were studying possible leak in the rocket's helium pressurization system.The H-2A rocket was still on its launch pad as the sun rose Sunday at the Tanegashima Space Center, a spaceport overlooking the Pacific Ocean on the coast of southern Japan.
Fitted with four solid-fueled boosters and a 16.7-foot (5.1-meter) diameter payload shroud, the souped-up H-2A rocket is set to make its 35th flight, and its fourth launch this year.
The Michibiki 3 navigation craft mounted atop the H-2A rocket will join two similar satellites already in orbit designed to aid security forces and civilians users in Japan find their position. With the addition of a fourth navigation craft later this year, the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System will supplement positioning services over Japan provided by the U.S. military's Global Positioning System satellites.
Artist's illustration of a driver using navigation signals fr om a Quasi-Zenith Satellite in an area where GPS satellite signals are partially blocked. Credit: National Space Policy SecretariatThe GPS satellites circle Earth in orbits 12,550 miles (20,200 kilometers) above Earth. Although there are at least 30 operational GPS spacecraft, only a small fraction of the fleet is visible fr om a single point on Earth at one time.
It takes four GPS satellites to calculate a precise position on Earth, but a Michibiki satellite broadcasting the same four L-band signals will give a receiver an estimate if there are not enough GPS satellites visible, or it can help produce a more accurate position calculation even with full GPS service.
The navigation aids are particularly useful in regions like central Tokyo and other urban centers, wh ere high-rise buildings can block GPS signals from satellites near the horizon. Travelers in rugged terrain can also benefit from the additional coverage, wh ere mountains and steep ridges can interrupt satellite signals.
The two Michibiki satellites launched to date fly in inclined orbits, tracing figure-eight patterns as they oscillate north and south of the equator, while their longitudinal, or east-west, position remains over the Asia-Pacific at an average altitude of around 22,300 miles (nearly 35,800 kilometers) above Earth.
Michibiki 3 will head into an orbit at the same altitude, but will eventually settle into a parking slot over the equator, wh ere it will remain in a fixed geostationary position in the sky.
The fourth in the current series of Japanese navigation satellites will go up later this year on another H-2A rocket, taking up a post in an inclined high-altitude orbit like the first two.
http://tass.ru/kosmos/4478183
ЦитатаТОКИО, 12 августа. /ТАСС/. Запуск третьего по счету спутника связи "Митибики" с помощью японской тяжелой ракеты-носителя H-2A перенесен на 17 августа. Об этом в субботу сообщило агентство Kyodo (https://english.kyodonews.jp/login).
Отмечается, что причиной новой отсрочки стали обнаруженные при подготовке к старту проблемы с двигателем.
Это уже вторая отсрочка: изначально запуск был намечен на 11 августа, однако перенесен (http://tass.ru/kosmos/4475853) на субботу из-за неблагоприятных погодных условий.
Первый спутник из серии "Митибики" был запущен в сентябре 2010-го, второй - в июне этого года. Ожидается, что до конца текущего года будет запущен еще один аппарат. По плану правительства, к 2018 году четыре японских спутника, общая стоимость которых составляет около 280 млрд иен (примерно $2,5 млрд), будут использоваться как дополнение к американской системе глобального позиционирования GPS, поскольку иногда пользователи испытывают затруднения при плохом сигнале.
Как считают местные эксперты, развитие этого аналога GPS в будущем может открыть рынок, общие объемы которого достигнут 2 трлн иен (около $18,2 млрд). Вместе с тем, как сообщали ранее СМИ, в дальнейшем Япония планирует увеличить численность группировки спутников до семи аппаратов, что теоретически позволит в случае необходимости полностью отказаться от GPS. Собственная независимая система позиционирования QZSS также даст возможность надежно шифровать сигнал, благодаря чему на данные с "Митибики" можно будет переключить не только гражданских, но и военных пользователей.
ЦитатаОжидается, что до конца текущего года будет запущен еще один аппарат. По плану правительства, к 2018 году четыре японских спутника, общая стоимость которых составляет около 280 млрд иен (примерно $2,5 млрд), будут использоваться как дополнение к американской системе глобального позиционирования GPS, поскольку иногда пользователи испытывают затруднения при плохом сигнале
По графику запуск следующего спутника весна следующего года, японские СМИ наверное подразумевали в течении текущего японского финансового года.
Цитата2017
...
04 - 1 июня - QZS-2 (MICHIBIKI No. 2) - H-2A - Танегасима - 03:17:46
...
Планирующиеся пуски
Дата - КА - РКН/РБ - Космодром - Время (ДМВ)
2017
.. августа - QZS-3 - H-2A - Танегасима
...
2018
...
не позже марта - QZS-4 - H-2A - Танегасима
Затруднения при плохом сигнале.... интересно как американцы думают решать проблему плохого сигнала в районах своих небоскребов.
Цитата08/14/2017 07:12
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197138988?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
The H-2A rocket has been returned to its assembly building at the Tanegashima Space Center while engineers work through the suspected helium leak that scrubbed Saturday's launch attempt.
http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170816_h2af35.html
ЦитатаLaunch Schedule Updates, H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 16, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA had postponed the launch of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary Orbit Satellite, which was scheduled on August 12th. After careful investigations and completion of repair actions of the rocket propulsion system, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA announce the launch schedule update of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) Geostationary Orbit Satellite as follows:
| Launch Date: | August 19, 2017 |
| Launch Time: | 2:00 p.m. (JST) though 11:00 p.m.(JST) * |
| Reserved Launch Period: | August 20 through September 30, 2017 |
* Launch time during the reserved launch period will vary.
Тот же пресс-релиз на японском - здесь (http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170816_h2af35_j.html)
Трансляции пуска NVS-live не будет :(
Цитата
ネコビデオ ビジュアル ソリューションズ @nvslive (https://twitter.com/nvslive) 3 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/nvslive/status/897757895445495808)
NVSの前身からいきますと、H-IIAロケット 16号以来うまい具合にリアルタイムで中継してまいりましたが、今回で途切れることになります。 JAXA/内閣府の公式中継はありますので、そちらをご視聴ください。#nvslive (https://twitter.com/hashtag/nvslive?src=hash)
ЦитатаFrom the predecessor of NVS, we have relayed it in real time since the H - IIA rocket No. 16, but it will be interrupted this time. Since there is an official relay of JAXA / Cabinet Office, please watch over there.
НОТАМ обновлён
ЦитатаRJJJ
J5396/17 - REF AIP SUP 091/17 ITEM 1,2,3ROCKET H-2A-F35 WILL BE LAUNCHED
LAUNCHING DATE/TIME : BTN 0500 AND 1400 ON 19 AUG 2017. SFC - UNL, 16 AUG 10:23
2017 UNTIL 19 AUG 14:32 2017 ESTIMATED. CREATED: 16 AUG 10:23 2017
Прогноз погоды на 2017-08-18 - 2017-08-24
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 2 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/898004166710185984)
うーん、週間予報が前回の打ち上げ前プレスブリーフィングと似た状況になってきたな。http://space.jaxa.jp/tnsc/tn-weather/data/weekly.gif ... (https://t.co/vM5PbJ8z70)

http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170817_h2af35.html
ЦитатаLaunch Schedule of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35
Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 17, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA hereby announce the launch schedule of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; geostationary orbit).
| Launch Date: | August 19, 2017 |
| Launch Time: | 2:29 p.m. (JST, Japan Standard Time) * |
| Launch Window: | 2:29 p.m. through 10:16 p.m. (JST) |
| Reserved Launch Period: | August 20 through September 30, 2017 |
* Launch time during the reserved launch period will vary.
То же заявление на японском - http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170817_h2af35_j.html
2 канала трансляции (JAXA) на 2017-08-19
Цитата[TH]№[/TH][TH]Адрес[/TH][TH]Время начала, ДМВ[/TH]
| 1 | youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) | 8:15 |
| 2 | youtube.com/watch?v=0B7DLfxRtFc (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0B7DLfxRtFc) | 8:00 |
Все времена ориентировочные
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 18, 2017 21:08 JST
First Go/No Go Decision -'Go'
This is an updated launch countdown report on the "MICHIBIKI No. 3" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; Geostationary satellite), which will be launched using the H-IIA No. 35 Launch Vehicle (H-IIA F35). After the weather conditions checked out, the green light has been given for H-IIA F35 carrying "MICHIBIKI No. 3" to leave the Vehicle Assembly Building for the launch pad. The scheduled launch time is Aug. 19, 2017 14:29 p.m. JST.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 00:32 JST
H-IIA F35 on the way to launch pad
H-IIA F35 carrying "MICHIBIKI No. 3" has left for the launch pad. H-IIA F35, mounted on the mobile launcher, will travel approximately 500 meters from the Vehicle Assembly Building to the launch pad. This will take about 30 minutes.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 00:56 JST
H-IIA F35 has arrived at launch pad
H-IIA F35 has arrived at the launch pad. The launch vehicle is going to be connected to the pad facilities.

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_01a.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
Snapshot of launch site

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_02a.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
H-IIA F35 on the way to launch pad

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_03a.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
H-IIA F35 has arrived at launch pad
Цитата08/18/2017 15:17
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197153638?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Launch managers have given approval to transfer the H-2A rocket back to its launch pad at the Tanegashima Space Center today, in preparation for liftoff with the Michibiki 3 navigation satellite at 0529 GMT (1:29 a.m. EDT; 2:29 p.m. Japan Standard Time) Saturday.
Цитата
Spaceflight101 @Spaceflight101 (https://twitter.com/Spaceflight101) 3 ч назад (https://twitter.com/Spaceflight101/status/898593994225074176)
H-IIA Rocket Returns to Tanegashima Launch Pad for Second QZS-3 Launch Attempt - http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-rocket-qzs-3-second-attempt/ ... (https://t.co/ODy9Oahfo8) (Photo by @naritamasahiro (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro))

http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-rocket-qzs-3-second-attempt/
ЦитатаH-IIA Rocket Returns to Tanegashima Launch Pad for Second QZS-3 Launch Attempt
August 18, 2017 (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-rocket-qzs-3-second-attempt/)

Photo: @naritamasahiro / Twitter (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro/status/898583227035656192)
Japan's H-IIA rocket has returned to its sea-side launch pad at the Tanegashima Space Center for the second launch attempt with Quasi Zenith Satellite 3, following a scrub last week and repairs completed inside the rocket's assembly facility. Saturday's multi-hour launch window opens at 5:29 UTC and stretches until 13:16, providing plenty of time to get the 53-meter tall vehicle off the ground.>> Live Coverage (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/live-h-iia-launch-coverage/)
To lift the 4.7-metric ton QZS-3 satellite to Geostationary Transfer Orbit, H-IIA is pulling out all the stops - flying in its heavy-duty 204 configuration with four Solid Rocket Boosters to deliver the additional kick needed to send the craft on its way via a 29-minute ascent mission by the two-stage launcher. Also called Michibiki-3, the satellite takes a special role within the QZSS navigation augmentation system as the sole geostationary member of the planned four-satellite constellation, beaming down correction messages across the Asia-Pacific Region to enhance GPS and Galileo navigation.
The H-IIA F35 rocket stood fully fueled atop Launch Pad 1 last Saturday when the day's launch attempt had to be called off over two hours into the launch window due a leak on the first stage's Helium system that could not be solved through troubleshooting steps with the rocket fueled on the pad.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/d2080.jpg)
Press Handout from MHI depicting the issue with F35 - Credit: Space Authors Club, SAC (http://www.sacj.org/openbbs/index.html)
Consequently, H-IIA was de-tanked and returned to the Vehicle Assembly Building for inspections on the system in question that holds high-pressure Helium in a central tank and delivers pressurized gas to the fuel and oxidizer tanks during flight to keep them at the proper pressurization levels.
In a press conference, launch vehicle operator Mitsubishi Heavy detailed that a foreign object within the seal of the fill & drain plug on the high-pressure Helium tank caused that seal to leak which was picked up on sensors as a loss of pressure from the system. Replacement components were put in place and pressure integrity checks confirmed that the Helium system of the 37-meter long first stage was holding pressure. The foreign object, characterized as non-metallic and 0.5mm in size, was introduced during processing when the fill/drain port on the tank was sealed up since only one of two such ports on the tank is in active use.

(https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/898584653426171905)
Photo: @koumeiShibata / Twitter (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/898584653426171905)
Announcing the new launch date, JAXA said H-IIA had been cleared for launch "after careful investigations and completion of repair actions of the rocket propulsion system."
After repairs and re-testing, H-IIA was ready to return to its launch pad for liftoff on Saturday before weather conditions slightly worsen over Tanegashima at the start of the week. Launch services provider MHI confirmed at 12:08 UTC on Friday that launch managers had given the GO for the planned midnight-hour rollout of the H-IIA rocket to set up for the second launch attempt. H-IIA started its rollout at around 12:30 a.m. local time, completing the 500-meter trip to Launch Pad 1 without issue to set the stage for a lengthy countdown operation.
Countdown & Launch Sequence

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/05/hiia204.jpg)
Image: JAXA
The launch of the QZS-3 satellite will be the fourth flight of the H-II rocket family in 2017, having already lifted the DSN-2 defence communications satellite, the IGS Radar 5 reconnaissance satellite and the QZS-2 craft. It will be the second flight of the more-powerful 204 variant in 2017 and the 35th launch of the H-IIA since its introduction in 2001.
H-IIA 204 consists of a two-stage stack measuring four meters in diameter plus four SRB-A boosters clustered around the first stage. The vehicle stands 53 meters tall, weighs 443 metric tons at liftoff and lifts up to 15 metric tons into Low Earth Orbit and six tons into Geostationary Transfer Orbit.
>> H-IIA Launch Vehicle Overview (http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/h-iia-204/)
Arriving at the launch pad, the rocket's Mobile Launch Platform will be hooked up to propellant, power and data interfaces and undergo power-up operations for an initial series of checkouts. H-IIA will press into propellant loading around seven hours and 45 minutes before the opening of the day's launch window, pumping 120 metric tons of -183°C Liquid Oxygen and -253°C Liquid Hydrogen into the two cryogenic rocket stages.
After the three-hour fueling sequence, H-IIA will be kept topped up at flight level while engineering teams work through a comprehensive list of checkouts to clear the vehicle for a 60-minute terminal countdown operation that will transition to a fully computer-controlled mode at X-4.5 minutes to put the vehicle through tank pressurization, transfer to internal power and the control handoff from the ground to the rocket's computers.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/75560ebdeb87e827aaacce1d065cd60e.jpg)
Photo: JAXA (File)
H-IIA will start breathing fire at X-5.2 seconds when the LE-7A main engine will soar to life, spinning up its turbopumps and building up thrust under close supervision of flight computers to ensure the engine reaches operational conditions before the boosters are ignited - committing the vehicle to flight.
At the moment of booster ignition, H-IIA will shoot off the ground with a total thrust of over 1,030 metric ton force - the boosters delivering almost 90% of the rocket's thrust at blastoff. With an initial thrust to weight ratio higher than two, H-IIA will climb vertically for only a handful seconds before beginning to pitch and roll in order to get aligned with its precisely planned ascent path taking the launch vehicle to the south-east for a trip across the Pacific Ocean, heading to a Low Earth Parking orbit.
The four boosters will fire for 108 seconds, in the process burning 66 metric tons of solid propellants and helping H-IIA accelerate to 2.2 Kilometers per second. Burnout will be sensed by the declining pressure in the combustion chambers and separation will be initiated two minutes and six seconds into the flight for the first two boosters and three seconds later for the other two, using the booster thrust struts to ensure a clean separation of the 15.1-meter long SRBs.
Powered flight continues on the LE-7A engine of the first stage, generating a thrust of 109 metric ton-force when flying through the rarefied upper atmosphere, consuming 260 Kilograms of cryogenics each second of powered flight. Three minutes and 45 seconds into the flight, H-IIA will be over 170 Kilometers in altitude and split open its five-meter payload fairing as aerodynamic forces can no longer harm the delicate spacecraft structure.
>> Flight Profile (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/flight-profile/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/05/qzs3-ground-track.jpg)
Image: JAXA/Spaceflight101
The first stage will finish its job six minutes and 38 seconds into the flight, having boosted the vehicle's speed to 5.9 Kilometers per second. Eight seconds after cutoff, the 37-meter long first stage will drop away to clear the way for ignition of the second stage's LE-5B engine at X+6:52, soaring to a vacuum thrust of 13,970 Kilogram-force to lift the stack into a lightly elliptical Parking Orbit via a burn of four minutes and 31 seconds.
After completion of the first propulsive phase of the mission, H-IIA will enter a coast phase of approximately 12 minutes to continue on its south-easterly path in order to fire the engine again when passing the equator so that the high-point of the orbit can be placed above the equator as well - standard practice in GTO launches. The second burn is targeting ignition 23 minutes and 39 seconds after launch when H-IIA will be 370 Kilometers in altitude.
The second burn of the 11-meter long second stage has a planned duration of four minutes and 10 seconds to raise the vehicle's velocity by 2.5 Kilometers per second and significantly lift the high point of the orbit. H-IIA F35 is aiming for an orbit of 380 by 35,976 Kilometers at an inclination of 20 degrees with spacecraft separation expected 28 minutes and 40 seconds after liftoff.
The spring-loaded separation of the satellite will mark the start of its first steps in orbit - going through a stabilization maneuver and initiating communications with the ground for initial health checks that will clear the way for a multi-burn climb into Geostationary Orbit.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/qzss1.jpg)
Illustration of GPS Availability Enhancement in Japan's Urban Canyons - Image: JAXA
The QZSS satellites are designed to deliver two types of signals - GPS-compatible navigation signals and GPS augmentation messages that can be used by ground receivers to more accurately calculate user position. Through the GPS-compatible messages in the L1, L2 and L5 bands, the QZSS satellite can be treated as an additional member of the GPS constellation at high elevation angle from all locations in Japan, increasing availability of GPS.
The GPS augmentation approach followed by QZSS is similar to that of the U.S. Wide Area Augmentation System in that a number of ground stations monitor variability in GPS signals - caused by clock errors and ionospheric delay - and provide correction messages to a high-altitude satellite that immediately relays them to augmentation-enabled receivers on the ground to increase location accuracy to around one meter.
The first QZS satellite served as a pathfinder and underwent extensive signal characterization and fine tuning before being moved into active service nine months after launch. Studies showed that GPS accuracy was improved by a factor of 2.5 when QZS-1 was overhead and transmitting augmentation code. These results prompted JAXA to order three DS-2000-based satellites from manufacturer Mitsubishi Electric in 2013 for a total of $526 million to establish the QZSS constellation for 24/7 augmentation services, also expanding from an initial three-satellite design to a four-satellite constellation with one craft in Geostationary Orbit to broaden the accuracy augmentation zone to the entire Asia-Pacific Region.
>> QZSS Satellite and Constellation Overview (http://spaceflight101.com/spacecraft/qzss/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/ds2000img_ph02-1.jpg)
Image: Mitsubishi Electric
QZS-3 as the geostationary member of the constellation weighs 4,700 Kilograms and measures 5.4 x 3.2 x 4.1 meters in size when in its stowed configuration and 19 meters from tip to tip when extending its two power-generating solar arrays. At the heart of the satellite sits a pair of redundant Rubidium Atomic Clocks that provide the ultra-stable timing needed in the generation of regular GPS navigation messages. Japan received clearance from the U.S. in 2006 to use the GPS navigation bands as well as the L1-SAIF augmentation signal architecture.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 04:36 JST
Second Go/No Go Decision -'Go'
Final checks have been made for operational conditions of the launch vehicle, satellites, launch facilities, and tracking and control systems, as well as weather conditions. We now have gotten a go-ahead for loading the propellant, such as liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen, into the launch vehicle. Propellant loading preparations are going to start.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 05:00 JST
Terminal countdown operation has started
Terminal countdown operation has started. Access will now be restricted within a radius of 400 meters from the launch pad.

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_11a.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
Terminal countdown operation has started
Цитата
Chris B - NSF @NASASpaceflight (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight) 53 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/NASASpaceflight/status/898649691923009536)
Enjoyed the Atlas V launch? Well don't go touching that dial. Another attempt to launch the H-IIA with QZS-3 at 05:30 UTC.

http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 06:54 JST
Access restrictions to start within a radius of 3,000 meters from launch pad.
Access will now be restricted within a radius of 3,000 meters from the launch pad.
.
Без перевода. Просто смотрим...
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 26 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/898664447576653824)
種子島灯台と闇に浮かびあがるH-ⅡA35号機。 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Причина переноса пуска 2017-08-12 - постороннее вещество (грязь) в баллоне с газом при сборке
Цитата
NHK科学文化部Подлинная учетная запись @nhk_kabun (https://twitter.com/nhk_kabun) 10 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/nhk_kabun/status/898528076836950016)
【「みちびき」3号機 原因は異物混入】日本版GPS衛星「みちびき」の3号機は、今月12日、打ち上げが延期されましたが、原因はガスを入れるタンクを組み立てる作業中にごく小さな異物が入り込み、隙間ができたためだったと発表しました。
Цитата【MICHIBIKI】 Unit 3 cause foreign body contamination The launch of the Unit 3 of the Japanese version of the GPS satellite "MICHIBIKI" was postponed on the 12th of this month, but the cause is that very small foreign matter comes out during the work of assembling the gas tank It entered, I announced that it was because there was a gap.
За вольный перевод не ругайте - ни разу не ракетчик :D
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 07:37 JST
Attitude control system flight slew test completed
By running programs of the guidance and control system mounted on H-IIA F35, it has been confirmed that all devices for flight attitude control are working as expected.
Цитата08/19/2017 01:34
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155188?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Safety officials have established road blocks 400 meters from Launch Pad No. 1 of the Yoshinobu launch complex. The Yoshinobu launch complex was built for the H-2 rocket program that began operations in 1994 and has since been modified for use by the more powerful and H-2A rocket family.The pads are positioned on a rocky outcrop on the southeastern flank of Tanegashima Island, which lies about 80 miles south of Kagoshima, Japan.
The complex features two pads for the H-2A and H-2B rockets. Launch Pad No. 2 has been used for six flights of the H-2B rocket with the H-2 Transfer Vehicle, an unmanned cargo ship for the International Space Station. In all, 47 rockets have departed Earth from the Yoshinobu complex since 1994. The most recent flight was an H-2A rocket launch in June 2017.
Slew checks of the H-2A rocket's first stage engine have been completed, verifying the powerplant will be able to steer the launcher during ascent.
Fueling of the H-2A rocket's two stages with super-cold liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen propellants is underway.
Another "go/no go" decision point is coming up soon, before the countdown enters the terminal phase at T-minus 60 minutes.
Просто смотрим...
Цитата
なりたまさひろ @naritamasahiro (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro) 16 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro/status/898682878782881793)
上里地区路上にゅっと (、・ω・)、 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 09:06 JST
First stage and second stage liquid oxygen and liquid hydrogen tanks fully loaded
It has been confirmed that the first- and second-stage liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks have been fully loaded.

(http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/mission/countdown/images/f35/f35_cd_21a.jpg)
< Click image to enlarge >
H-IIA F35 - Both liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks fully loaded
Автор снимка жалуется на жару
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 10 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/898710845890338816)
ロケットはいまのところ連絡も何も無いので、準備が進められていると思います。竹崎からコンデジで撮影。これだけ暑いとゆらゆらですな-。

Вид на РН с северного направления (на юг)
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 18 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/898728004175544320)
ロケット打ち上げ北から見るか西から見るか... 北に決めた! H-2Aロケット35号機 11:05 #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

К пуску - товсь!
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 55 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/898730609379467264)
機材展開完了! #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898743678532853760)
#HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) stands fully fueled atop its sea-side launch pad for a window opening at 5:29 UTC to send #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash) on its way into Geotransfer Orbit.

О причине отмены пуска 2017-08-12
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898745635620311041)
#HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) stood fully fueled last Saturday when the launch had to be abandoned because pressure was being lost from the 1st stage Helium system.
1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898745946871275521)
Inspections showed a foreign object within the seal of a plug on the Helium tank of the first stage, explaining why decay checks didn't pass
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898746417656676352)
The seal/plug were replaced and re-testing showed good pressure integrity, allowing #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) to return to the launch pad. #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
T-2 ч.
Цитата
マゲシマン つば九郎に会いたい! @mageshiman1025 (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025) 10 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/mageshiman1025/status/898747022429216768)
日付修正した。 そろそろ、X-120. #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата08/19/2017 06:29
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155761?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
T-minus 2 hours. Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, the H-2A rocket's contractor and commercial operator, reports the liquid hydrogen and liquid oxygen tanks aboard the launcher are now full of super-cold cryogenic propellant.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 09:59 JST
Radio frequency system checked up
The radio frequency system between H-IIA F35 and the ground stations has been checked up.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 13:02 JST
Attitude control system flight slew test completed
The second attitude control system flight slew test has been completed.
Цитата
柴田孔明 @koumeiShibata (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/koumeiShibata/status/898761093811548160)
もうすぐ・・・

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 7 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898760588104318976)
MHI confirms #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) went through a second round of flight slews and the attitude control system was cleared for flight.
6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898760680945455104)
Next up are the polls for entering terminal count at the X-60-minute mark. #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 13:20 JST
Third Go/No Go Decision
The green light has been given to the X-60 minutes terminal countdown operation.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 13:29 JST
X-60 minutes
It is 60 minutes before launch. The final countdown operation has started.
Цитата08/19/2017 07:34
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155838?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Radio checks have been completed between the rocket and ground stations, and a second steering check of the rocket's engines has been accomplished, according to Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898769986780405760)
X-35 Minutes: As part of final setup tasks, #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) receives its flight software that is based on the latest observation of winds aloft.
Трансляция на японском началась
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 13:59 JST
X-30 minutes
It is 30 minutes before launch.
Цитата08/19/2017 08:02
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155916?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Now less than 30 minutes from the planned launch of the H-2A rocket.
Officials gave the "go" to enter the terminal count, which began at 0429 GMT (12:29 a.m. EDT). The final hour of the countdown will prepare the rocket, the payloads, and ground systems for flight.The H-2A rocket for today's launch is flying in the "204" configuration with four large 15-meter-long (49-foot) solid rocket boosters and without any of the smaller strap-on boosters sometimes used to augment the launcher's thrust.
It also features the H-2A's rarely-used 5.1-meter (16.7-foot) diameter nose shroud, which encloses the Michibiki 3 spacecraft for the first few minutes of flight through the lower atmosphere.
The lead contractor for the H-2A rocket is Mitsubishi Heavy Industries.
Цитата08/19/2017 08:07
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155930?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
There are 22 minutes left in today's countdown before liftoff of the H-2A rocket with Michibiki 3, a Japanese navigation satellite designed to improve the accuracy of space-based positioning and timing services over East Asia.Michibiki 3 weighs about 4 metric tons, or approximately 8,800 pounds, at the time of launch. It was built by Mitsubishi Electric Corp. in Japan.
The spacecraft will broadcast four L-band navigation signals circular geostationary orbit nearly 22,300 miles (35,800 kilometers) over the equator.
Michibiki 3 is the third satellite designed for Japan's Quasi-Zenith Satellite System, which aims to improve navigation accuracy in Japan, especially in urban areas and rough terrain where skyscrapers and terrain block GPS signals.
Japan plans to deploy four members of the QZSS fleet. The first stations launched in September 2010 and this past June 1, and another is due for launch before the end of this year.
Michibiki 3 is designed for a 15-year service life.
Цитата08/19/2017 08:08
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155936?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
Some statistics on today's launch:[/li]- 35th H-2A launch since 2001
- 48th H-2 family launch since 1994
- 4th launch of the H-2A (204) configuration
- 4th launch from Tanegashima in 2017
- 50th space launch attempt worldwide in 2017
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 8 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898772151691386880)
#QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash) is transitioned to battery power well ahead of the X-4.5-minute auto sequence to be ready for its ride into orbit. #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash)
Цитата08/19/2017 08:14
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155946?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
T-minus 15 minutes. Engineers are uploading the latest upper level wind data into the H-2A's flight computer. The rocket will use the information to compute a specific steering profile based on the real launch day weather conditions.At liftoff, the H-2A will be propelled upward from the launch pad on the power of a single hydrogen-burning LE-7A main engine and two solid rocket motors. The total liftoff thrust of the rocket is approximately 2.5 million force pounds.
The rocket will pitch east from Tanegashima, racing through the speed of sound in less than a minute and reaching an altitude of more than 30 miles in the first two minutes of flight.
After consuming their pre-packed solid propellant, the two strap-on boosters will jettison at about the two-minute point. The 16.7-foot diameter payload shroud will separate at T+plus 3 minutes, 45 seconds after the H-2A rocket ascends above the discernable traces of Earth's atmosphere.
First stage main engine cutoff, stage separation and ignition of the second stage's LE-5B engine will between six-and-a-half and seven minutes into the mission. The second stage will burn more than four minutes before shutting down at T+plus 11 minutes, 23 seconds.
After a 12-minute coast, the second stage will reignite for a 4-minute burn.
Deployment of the Michibiki 3 satellite is expected at T+plus 28 minutes, 40 seconds.
Цитата08/19/2017 08:16
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155953?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
T-minus 12 minutes. In the final minutes of the countdown, an automated sequencer will control the final crucial steps before launch.The automatic sequence will begin at T-minus 4 minutes, 30 seconds and computers will pressurize the H-2A's propellant tanks for flight at about T-minus 4 minutes, 20 seconds.
At about T-minus 3 minutes, the launcher will transition to internal battery power and remove external power.
Water will be released onto the launch pad deck beginning at T-minus 73 seconds to help suppress sound and acoustics during the ignition and liftoff. The vehicle's pyrotechnic and ordnance systems will be armed at T-minus 30 seconds and the rocket's guidance system initializes at T-minus 18 seconds.
Batteries controlling solid rocket booster ignition are activated at T-minus 15 seconds.
Sparklers underneath the rocket's main engine ignite at T-minus 11.7 seconds to burn off residual hydrogen that could be an explosive hazard at main engine start.
Цитата08/19/2017 08:18
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155964?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
T-minus 10 minutes. The Michibiki 3 spacecraft should soon be operating on internal battery power as the satellite and launcher are configured for liftoff at 0529 GMT (1:29 a.m. EDT).
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 4 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898776333714472960)
Ground Track Map & Timeline of today's #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) launch with #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash): http://bit.ly/2vXORY0 (https://t.co/CkaYVsiYvF)

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 57 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898777295803957248)
X-6 Min: #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) enters its Automated Countdown Sequence at X-4.5 minutes to transition to its launch configuration. http://bit.ly/2wPOoEI (https://t.co/HiMs2fdOa1)
Цитата08/19/2017 08:23
(http://24liveblog.com/share/197155979?url=https://v.24liveblog.com/live/?id=1403566)
T-minus 5 minutes, 30 seconds. The weather is acceptable for launch today, according to JAXA.
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 41 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898777722024902656)
The first step of the Automated Countdown Sequence is the termination of propellant loading and pressurization of the 1st stage tanks.
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 14:24 JST
Automatic countdown sequence to start
It is 4 minutes and 40 seconds before liftoff. The automatic countdown sequence has started.
Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 56 сек. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898778093351051265)
X-3 Minutes: The #HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) launcher is now switching to battery power. Tanks on the first stage are securing. http://bit.ly/2wPOoEI (https://t.co/HiMs2eWdit)
Пуск
Баллистический полёт. До 2-го вкл ДУ в 08:52:39.
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 14:29 JST
Liftoff
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries (MHI) has launched the H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 carrying"MICHIBIKI No. 3" at 14:29:00 on Aug. 19, 2017 JST from the Tanegashima Space Center.
H-IIA F35 launches QZS-3 (Michibiki 3/みちびき3号機) (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0)
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 14 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/898779716030676993)
H-2Aロケット35号機リフトオフ!!
#H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)

Цитата
Spaceflight101 LIVE @S101_Live (https://twitter.com/S101_Live) 1 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/S101_Live/status/898783172527144960)
#HIIA (https://twitter.com/hashtag/HIIA?src=hash) second stage currently in a gap in tracking coverage, six minutes remain in the coast phase. #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
Выкл 2-й ст
Отделение КА
JAXA завершило трансляцию
Послепусковая пресс-конференция примерно через 100 мин после пуска (ориентировочно в 16:00 JST? 10:00 ДМВ) на NVS-live
Цитатаyoutube.com/watch?v=8aiRQsgws5o (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8aiRQsgws5o)
http://h2a.mhi.co.jp/en/mission/countdown/h2a_f35.html
ЦитатаAugust 19, 2017 14:57 JST
Separation of "MICHIBIKI No. 3" confirmed
The separation of "MICHIBIKI No. 3" has been confirmed.
Цитата
MBCニューズナウПодлинная учетная запись @MBC_newsnow (https://twitter.com/MBC_newsnow) 6 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/MBC_newsnow/status/898788547137687552)
MBCニュース 【速報】H2Aロケット打ち上げ成功 #みちびき (https://twitter.com/hashtag/%E3%81%BF%E3%81%A1%E3%81%B3%E3%81%8D?src=hash) #H2Aロケット (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2A%E3%83%AD%E3%82%B1%E3%83%83%E3%83%88?src=hash) http://mbc.jp/s/00A (https://t.co/EE9DK3QYOb)
Video (https://twitter.com/i/videos/tweet/898788547137687552)
Цитата
JAXAウェブПодлинная учетная запись @JAXA_jp (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp) 2 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/JAXA_jp/status/898791377953148930)
みちびき3号機を搭載したH-IIAロケット35号機は、予定された軌道にむけ衛星の分離に成功しました。

ЦитатаH-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 equipped with MICHIBIKI Unit 3 succeeded in separating the satellites to the intended orbit.
ЦитатаРакета-носитель H-IIA № 35 с КА MICHIBIKI 3 успешно вывела спутник на заданную орбиту.
Цитата
(https://www.youtube.com/user/jaxachannel) JAXA (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfMIdADo6FQayQCOkLYGhrQ)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-bgZYjnN9gQ) (54:59)
Прим. Сколько просуществует - :?:
Цитата
(https://www.youtube.com/user/jaxachannel) JAXA (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCfMIdADo6FQayQCOkLYGhrQ)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0B7DLfxRtFchttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0B7DLfxRtFc (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=0B7DLfxRtFc) (1:19:14)
Прим. Сколько просуществует - :?:
ЦитатаH-IIA F35 launches QZS-3 (Michibiki 3/みちびき3号機)
(https://www.youtube.com/user/SciNewsRo) SciNews (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCjU6ZwoTQtKWfz1urL7XcbA)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0 (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CeTwomis-F0) (3:17)
ЦитатаJapanese H-2A Launching Michibiki 3 Quasi-Zenith Navigation Satellite - Live Mirror And Discussion
(https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_IqBLBT2IQm-GjWIfAerQ) Julian Danzer (https://www.youtube.com/channel/UCq_IqBLBT2IQm-GjWIfAerQ)
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39rEwbZCoIIhttps://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39rEwbZCoII (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=39rEwbZCoII) (1:27:31)
http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-launches-third-qzss-satellite/
ЦитатаH-IIA Rocket Deploys Japan's Third Quasi-Zenith Navigation Augmentation Satellite
August 19, 2017 (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-launches-third-qzss-satellite/)
Japan's H-IIA rocket soared to its fourth success of the year on Saturday, deploying the third satellite in the country's Quasi-Zenith Satellite System for navigation services augmentation in a fast-paced effort to complete the four-satellite constellation before the end of the year for full service capability by mid-2018. Operated fr om Geostationary and highly specialized Tundra orbits, the system delivers a twofold service to improve the availability of navigation services by placing satellites at high-elevation over the Japanese islands and to enhance navigation accuracy by delivering augmentation messages to equipped GPS and Galileo receivers.
(https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro/status/898779762574843904)
Photo: @naritamasahiro / Twittter (https://twitter.com/naritamasahiro/status/898779762574843904)
Blasting off with the heaviest member of the constellation, H-IIA flew in its most-powerful 204 configuration on Saturday, featuring four Solid Rocket Boosters to deliver the initial kick needed to send the craft on its way. QZS-3, also known as Michibiki-3, is the sole Geostationary Satellite of the constellation - tasked with providing a constant navigation beacon in the sky over the broader Asia-Pacific Region, delivering navigation augmentation messages for accuracy enhancement in aviation, scientific application and future self-driving automobiles.
H-IIA blasted off from its sea-side launch pad at the picturesque Tanegashima Island on the southern tip of Japan at
5:29 UTC on Saturday,
2:29 p.m. local time - leaping off the ground with a thrust exceeding 1,000 metric-ton-force. Screaming away from the Japanese Islands, H-IIA was headed south east, dropping its boosters just after two minutes into the flight and continuing to fire its cryogenic core stage for six and a half minutes before handing over to the single-engine second stage for an initial boost into Low Earth Orbit. The second stage re-started after a passive coast phase to significantly boost the high point of the orbit and loaded springs pushed QZS-3 on its way 28 minutes and 40 seconds after liftoff, arriving in a standard Geostationary Transfer Orbit.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/img_ph02.jpg)Image: Mitsubishi Electric
2017 is a very busy year for the Quasi-Zenith Satellite System (QZSS) with all three operational satellites launching within one calendar year to join the initial pathfinder craft that launched back in 2010 to establish the fully operational satellite constellation comprising one satellite in GEO and three satellites at the proper spacing in inclined Tundra orbits to have one craft at high elevation over Japan at any given time.
The Quasi-Zenith Satellite System takes a unique spot in the world's satellite systems in that it augments a foreign constellation in twofold fashion - a) it acts as a member of the Global Positioning System and transmits GPS-compliant navigation signals to increase its availability by placing a GPS mimic at high elevation over Japan, and b) it relays augmentation signals generated on the ground to specially-equipped receivers to improve GPS and Galileo navigation accuracy through the correction of clock drifts and atmospheric signal distortion.
>> Quasi-Zenith Satellite System Overview & Satellite Description (http://spaceflight101.com/spacecraft/qzss/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/qzss1.jpg)
Illustration of GPS Availability Enhancement in Japan's Urban Canyons - Image: JAXA
Traditional navigation augmentation systems like the U.S. Wide Area Augmentation System widely used in aviation only deliver augmentation signals but the case for Japan was special in that not only an accuracy improvement was needed due to the fact that the country's urban canyons were often blocking a direct line of sight from a ground receiver to a sufficient number of GPS satellites to allow for position calculation. To increase GPS availability between tall buildings, an additional GPS source at very high elevation was needed - raising the odds for sufficient satellites being available to obtain a position fix.
This is realized by placing three GPS-transmitting QZSS satellites into specialized Tundra orbits that allows one satellite to be at very high elevation at any time, being treated by ground receivers like any other member of the GPS constellation. The accuracy enhancement is realized independently through specialized GPS/Galileo messages delivering correction information.
The QZSS program started out back in 2002 when development work was started by an industry consortium which later fell apart with JAXA taking over work on the project. Clearance for use of the GPS navigation bands & signal architecture was given by U.S. authorities, allowing the project to move to the launch pad in 2010 with a pathfinder satellite.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/khp0mf0000000wso.jpg)
QZS-3 before shipment to Tanegashima - Photo: QZSS Project
QZS-1 went through extensive signal characterization and fine-tuning before beginning to deliver services in 2011 to validate the working principle of QZSS - demonstrating service availability enhancement and increasing navigation accuracy by a factor of 2.5. With the concept proven, JAXA ordered three satellites from Mitsubishi Electric for a total of $526 million to establish the operational constellation.
Based on the flight-proven DS-2000 satellite platform, QZS-3 stands 5.4 meters tall and weighs 4,700 Kilograms, including 475kg for the navigation payload and 3,000kg of maneuvering propellant. At the heart of the navigation package sits a pair of redundant Rubidium Atomic Clocks that provide the ultra-stable timing needed for the generation of the navigation signal that is transmitted via an L-Band antenna.
QZSS delivers navigation signals in the L1, L2 and L5 bands which are processed by ground-based receivers like a typical GPS signal. Augmentation messages are not generated onboard the satellite but on the ground through monitoring of GPS and Galileo signal variability by an array of ground stations across Japan and surrounding regions which detect clock errors and other factors like signal delay caused by changes in Earth's ionosphere.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/h2af35-launch-2.jpg)
QZSS Constellation with QZS-3 in Geostationary & QZS-1, 2, 4 in Oscillating Synchronous Orbits - Image: QZSS Project
Correction data for these varying factors is uplinked to the QZS satellite which immediately re-transmits it to any enabled receiver in its footprint that can then apply the corrections to its navigation solution to yield a more accurate location, on average with one-meter accuracy. QZS-3 in GEO provides a constant, large footprint over the Asia-Pacific Region, realizing a broad augmentation service, primarily used for aviation.
QZSS delivers the L1-SAIF (Sub-meter class Augmentation with Integrity Function) that is compatible with the U.S. Wide Area Augmentation System, plus an L1-SAIF+ signal that allows receivers to acquire GPS position lock faster and provides space for messages for disaster relief. Additionally, an experimental signal designated L-EX is compatible with the European Galileo satellite constellation coming on line by the end of the decade.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/isos7j00000000tg.jpg)
QZSS Project Schedule - Image: QZSS Project

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/f35_cd_02a.jpg)
Photo: Mitsubishi Heavy
Called upon for the launch of the heaviest QZSS member was the H-IIA 204, enlisting the help of two additional boosters to be able to lift the satellite into a highly elliptical orbit. Saturday's launch was the 35th H-IIA launch since its debut in 2001, the fourth in the 204 configuration and the fourth H-IIA launch of the year - matching the rocket's previous record for most launches in a calendar year set in 2006 and 2014.
QZS-3 had the luxury of a lengthy launch window of nearly eight hours that it ended up not needing as liftoff occurred at the very opening of the window following a clean countdown that started at midnight local time with the rollout of the 53-meter tall H-IIA rocket. Arriving at the pad, H-IIA was hooked up to ground facilities and engineers vacated the danger zone for propellant loading at X-7 hours to fill the two-stage stack with some 120 metric tons of cryogenic propellants, bringing H-IIA's launch mass to 443 metric tons with the majority of propellants packed into the four Solid Rocket Boosters.
>> H-IIA 204 Launch Vehicle Overview (http://spaceflight101.com/spacerockets/h-iia-204/)

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/08/DHked67V0AAxDJu.jpg)
Photo: JAXA
Liquid Oxygen and Liquid Hydrogen were kept topped up at flight level while H-IIA underwent complex testing to clear the way for a fast-paced computer-controlled countdown sequence kicking off at X-4.5 minutes to pressurize the rocket's tanks, switch the launcher to battery power and transition it to flight mode with its own computers in full control. Flames erupted from the base of the rocket at X-5.2 seconds when the LE-7A engine began its carefully controlled ignition sequence, soaring to a thrust of 86,000-Kilogram force and reaching stable operating conditions before the point of no return - ignition of the four boosters.
With a thrust just exceeding 1,000 metric-ton force, H-IIA leapt off its ocean-side launch pad - the boosters doing most of the work, delivering 90% of the rocket's total thrust. H-IIA climbed vertically for only a few seconds before entering its pitch and roll maneuver to get aligned with a departure path to the south east, headed across the Pacific Ocean on the usual route to Geostationary Transfer Orbit.

(https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/898783198859083776)
Photo: @shinnosuke0113 / Twitter (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/898783198859083776)
Burning some 2,550 Kilograms of propellants per second, H-IIA pushed through the sound barrier less than a minute after launch and passed Maximum Dynamic Pressure as it made its way through the dense atmosphere, entering a slight thrust reduction on the boosters to maintain structural limits. Each of the SRB-A4 boosters clustered around the core stage delivered a vacuum thrust of 2,263 Kilonewtons, consuming 66 metric tons of propellant over a burn of 106 seconds to help boost H-IIA's speed to 2.2 Kilometers per second.
Burnout of the boosters was sensed by their declining chamber pressure and H-IIA held onto them for another 20 seconds to ensure safe thrust tail-off and an off-shore impact. The 15-meter long boosters fell away in pairs at X+2:06 and X+2:09 when H-IIA had reached an altitude of 85 Kilometers - continuing toward space powered by the core stage alone.
37 meters long and 4 meters in diameter, H-IIA's first stage launched with 103 metric tons of cryogenics on board, consumed by the single LE-7A engine to deliver 109 metric ton-force of thrust when flying through the tenuous upper atmosphere.
Three minutes and 45 seconds into the flight, H-IIA had reached an altitude of 173 Kilometers and jettisoned its payload fairing to reveal the Michibiki-3 satellite and shed no-longer-needed weight. This flight used the larger 5S type fairing with a five-meter diameter to house the rather large satellite, marking that's fairing's come back after over a decade.

(http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/wp-content/uploads/sites/173/2017/05/qzs3-ground-track.jpg)
Mission Ground Track - Image: JAXA/Spaceflight101
The first stage finished its role in the flight six minutes and 38 seconds after launch, shutting down its main engine and dropping away eight seconds later after accelerating the rocket to a speed of 5.9 Kilometers per second, lifting it to 270 Kilometers in altitude. Stage 2 promptly ignited its engine six minutes and 52 seconds after launch on a planned four-minute and 31-second burn to inject the stack into a Low Earth Parking Orbit.
Generating 13,970 Kilogram-force of thrust, the second stage successfully reached its intended Parking Orbit eleven and a half minutes after liftoff and entered a 12-minute coast phase toward the equator. The LE-5B main engine fired up again 23 minutes and 35 seconds into the mission for a burn of four minutes and nine seconds to significantly lift the apogee of the orbit, targeting a standard Geostationary Transfer Orbit of 380 by 35,976 Kilometers at an inclination of 20 degrees.
Stage 2 performed admirably and achieved the planned orbit for separation of the QZS-3 satellite 28 minutes and 39 seconds after liftoff, embarking on a multi-burn orbit raising campaign to take up residence in Geostationary Orbit wh ere it can remain locked over the Asia-Pacific Region.
The four-satellite QZSS constellation is expected to be complete by the end of the year with QZS-4 currently looking at a launch target around October, set to join QZS-1 and 2 in Tundra orbit for a final testing campaign before fully operational QZSS services are rolled out around April 2018.
Начинается послепусковая пресс-конференция
Пресс-релиз по итогам запуска (пока только на японском)
http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170819_h2af35_j.html
ЦитатаH-IIAロケット35号機による
「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)の
打上げ結果について
平成29年8月19日
三菱重工業株式会社
国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構
三菱重工業株式会社及び国立研究開発法人宇宙航空研究開発機構(JAXA)は、種子島宇宙センターから平成29年8月19日14時29分00秒(日本標準時)に、「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)を搭載したH-IIAロケット35号機(H-IIA・F35)を打ち上げました。
ロケットは計画通り飛行し、打上げ後約28分37秒に「みちびき3号機」(準天頂衛星システム 静止軌道衛星)を正常に分離した事を確認しました。
今回のH-IIAロケット35号機打上げ実施にご協力頂きました関係各方面に深甚の謝意を表します。
本情報につきましては、次のURLでもご覧頂けます。
В двух словах
ЦитатаThe rocket flew as planned and confirmed that "Michibiki Unit 3" (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System geosynchronous orbiting satellite) was normally separated at about 28 minutes 37 seconds after launch.
ЦитатаРакета пролетела так, как планировалось, подтверждено, что «Мичибики блок 3» (геосинхронный спутник спутниковой спутниковой системы Quasi-Zenith) отделился примерно через 28 минут через 37 секунд после запуска.
Выпущен документ H-IIA ロケット 35号機 打上げシーケンス(速報) (http://www.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/files/20170819_h2af35_j.pdf) - Последовательность запуска РН H-IIA № 35 (предварительный отчет), 1 стр, 63752 B
Пресс-конференция руководства JAXA и Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd завершена
Подоспел английский вариант пресс-релиза
http://global.jaxa.jp/press/2017/08/20170819_h2af35.html
ЦитатаSuccessful Launch, H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 Encapsulating MICHIBIKI No. 3
August 19, 2017 (JST)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd.
National Research and Development Agency
Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA)
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. and JAXA successfully launched H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 (H-IIA F35) which encapsulates MICHIBIKI No. 3, (Quasi-Zenith Satellite System; geostationary orbit) at 2:29:00 p.m. on August 19, 2017 (JST) from JAXA's Tanegashima Space Center.
The launch and flight of H-IIA Launch Vehicle No. 35 proceeded as planned and the separation of the satellite was confirmed at approximately 28 minutes and 37 seconds after liftoff.
We express sincere appreciation for all.
https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/19/japan-launches-navigation-satellite-after-week-long-delay/
ЦитатаJapan launches navigation satellite after week-long delay
August 19, 2017 (https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/) Stephen Clark (https://spaceflightnow.com/author/stephen-clark/)

Japan's H-2A rocket lifts off Saturday fr om the Tanegashima Space Center. Credit: MHI
A Japanese H-2A rocket soared away from a launch pad on a rocky overlook on the Pacific Ocean on Saturday, hauling into orbit the country's third Michibiki satellite to join a constellation of navigation aids to improve positioning services across the country.The third satellite to join Japan's Quasi-Zenith Satellite System took off at
0529 GMT (
1:29 a.m. EDT;
2:29 p.m. Japan Standard Time) Saturday, eight days later than originally scheduled.
Weather pushed back the mission's initial Aug. 11 launch date, and a leaky helium pressurization system scrubbed a launch attempt Aug. 12, forcing ground crews to roll the rocket back to its hangar for repairs.
The 174-foot-tall (53-meter) H-2A launcher, powered by a hydrogen-fueled main engine and four strap-on solid rocket boosters, headed east from the Tanegashima Space Center, a spaceport built on an island at the southwestern edge of the country.
Climbing through a clear afternoon sky on 2.5 million pounds of thrust, the H-2A rocket quickly exceeded the speed of sound and left a twirling column of exhaust in its wake.
The four solid rocket boosters let go from the launcher around two minutes after liftoff, and the shroud covering the Michibiki 3 spacecraft jettisoned a couple of minutes later.
The H-2A's cryogenic upper stage engine performed back-to-back burns to guide the Michibiki 3 satellite into an oval-shaped geostationary transfer orbit that will take the payload more than 22,000 miles (nearly 36,000 kilometers) above Earth at its highest point.
The Japanese launch team reported no issues during the flight, and they announced an on-target separation of the Michibiki 3 satellite around 29 minutes into the mission, prompting applause from engineers in the H-2A control center.
Artist's illustration of a driver using navigation signals from a Quasi-Zenith Satellite in an area wh ere GPS satellite signals are partially blocked. Credit: National Space Policy SecretariatThe satellite was expected to radio its status to a ground station soon after launch, and Michibiki 3's on-board engine will conduct multiple firings over the next few days to circularize its orbit at geostationary altitude -- around 22,300 miles (35,800 kilometers) over the equator.
Built by Mitsubishi Electric, the navigation craft joins two similar satellites launched on H-2A rockets in September 2010 and in June of this year. Those previous spacecraft circle Earth in orbits tilted at an angle to the equator, causing them to oscillate north and south, but remain always fixed over the Asia-Pacific region.
A fourth Japanese navigation satellite will launch later this year on another H-2A flight.
Michibiki means "guiding" or "showing the way" in Japanese.
The network will help ensure drivers, hikers and other users can constantly locate themselves. Skyscrapers in cities, such as Tokyo, and mountainous terrain can block signals from GPS satellites, which are located in orbits closer to Earth than the Michibiki satellites.
The GPS constellation, operated by the U.S. Air Force, flies 12,550 miles (20,200 kilometers) above Earth. Although there are at least 30 operational GPS spacecraft, only a small fraction of the fleet is visible from a single point on Earth at one time.
It takes four GPS satellites to calculate a precise position on Earth, but a Michibiki satellite broadcasting the same four L-band signals will give a receiver an estimate if there are not enough GPS satellites visible, or it can help produce a more accurate position calculation even with full GPS service.
"The Quasi-Zenith Satellite System is the first in the world to transmit sub-meter and centimeter level augmentation signals," said Hiromichi Moriyama, executive director of the National Space Policy Secretariat in Japan's Cabinet Office. "It will be in charge of communications linking evacuation shelters and emergency response headquarters in times of disaster."
Officials say urban planning, agriculture, disaster response and national security will be supported by the four-satellite navigation fleet.
Japan is not the country developing a regional navigation fleet to improve GPS signals over its territory.
India has launched seven navigation satellites -- with an eighth due for liftoff later this month -- to work in concert with the GPS satellites across the subcontinent.
Meanwhile, European nations and China are developing and deploying separate navigation networks to provide global services independent of the GPS constellation. Russia already has its own satellite navigation system with near-global coverage.
http://tass.ru/kosmos/4492344
ЦитатаВ Японии запустили третий спутник из серии "Митибики" для создания аналога GPS
Космос (http://tass.ru/kosmos) 19 августа, 8:45 дата обновления: 19 августа, 9:14 UTC+3
ТОКИО, 19 августа. /ТАСС/. Японское агентство аэрокосмических исследований (JAXA) провело в субботу запуск третьего по счету спутника связи "Митибики" с помощью тяжелой ракеты-носителя H-IIA. Трансляция старта с космодрома Танэгасима в юго-западной префектуре Кагосима велась в прямом эфире.Запуск ракеты изначально планировалось осуществить 11 августа, однако его дважды пришлось откладывать (http://tass.ru/kosmos/4478714) - сначала из-за погодных условий, а затем по техническим причинам.
Отмечается, что запуск прошел успешно. Аппарат отделился от тяжелой ракеты-носитель H-IIA на высоте около 420 км над поверхностью Земли и продолжил движение по заданной траектории.
Первый такой аппарат был выведен на орбиту в сентябре 2010 года, а второй - в июне текущего. По плану правительства Японии, к 2018 году группировка увеличится до четырех спутников и они будут использоваться для дополнения американской системы глобального позиционирования GPS, поскольку иногда пользователи испытывают затруднения при плохом сигнале в труднодоступных местах. Предполагается, что к 2023 году на орбите будут находиться уже семь аппаратов "Митибики", работающих независимо от GPS.
Особенность японской системы позиционирования, получившей название QZSS, заключается в высокой степени шифрования сигналов. Это дает возможность, как утверждается, надежно защитить их от помех, которые могут создавать враждебные государства или террористические организации. Помимо гражданских пользователей, на "Митибики" предполагается полностью переключить вооруженные силы и спецслужбы Японии.
Большое внимание к будущей японской системе позиционирования проявляют и представители бизнеса. В первую очередь они собираются использовать ее для улучшения работы систем автомобильной навигации, для чего критически важна точность определения местоположения. У QZSS погрешность в будущем будет составлять около шести см. Кроме того, эта система позволит использовать ее возможности при разработке беспилотных автомобилей.
Как считают японские эксперты, развитие этого японского аналога GPS в будущем может открыть рынок, общие объемы которого будут достигать 2 трлн иен (около $18,2 млрд).
как говорится какая разница между
https://spaceflightnow.com/2017/08/19/japan-launches-navigation-satellite-after-week-long-delay/
и
http://tass.ru/kosmos/4492344
Особенность японской системы позиционирования, получившей название QZSS, заключается в высокой степени шифрования сигналов. Это дает возможность, как утверждается, надежно защитить их от помех, которые могут создавать враждебные государства или террористические организации.
НОРАД располагает наборами TLE на 2 объекта запуска (по два набора на объект)

IDs - 42917 / 2017-048A, 42918 / 2017-048A (?) (должно быть B)
Цитата
Jonathan McDowellПодлинная учетная запись @planet4589 (https://twitter.com/planet4589) 51 мин. назад (https://twitter.com/planet4589/status/898911732533522432)
Michibiki 3 cataloged in 344 x 35932 km x 19.9 deg geotransfer orbit. H-2A second stage in 368 x 35878 km x 19.9 deg.
Почему аппарат такой тяжёлый что потребовалась РН с четырьмя ускорителями?
ЦитатаСтарый (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/user/13420/) пишет:
Почему аппарат такой тяжёлый что потребовалась РН с четырьмя ускорителями?
В созвездии QZSS два типа спутников:
- КА с орбитой типа "Тундра" - QZS-1, QZS-2 и QZS-4 - масса около 4000 кг;
-
геостационарный КА (единственный в созвездии) - QZS-3 - масса около 4700 кг, дополнительное оборудование связи (ПРД, антенны), топливо для коррекции орбиты
ЦитатаQZS-3 stands 5.4 meters tall and weighs 4,700 Kilograms, including 475kg for the navigation payload and 3,000kg of maneuvering propellant.
(см здесь (http://spaceflight101.com/h-iia-qzs-3/h-iia-launches-third-qzss-satellite/) или #224 (http://novosti-kosmonavtiki.ru/forum/messages/forum12/topic16042/message1677632/#message1677632)). За счет доп. нагрузки QZS-3 не только тяжелее, но и габаритнее остальных КА созвездия - при его выводе использовался ГО диаметром
5.1 м против 4.1 м для "тундровых" КА.
НОРАД идентифицировал и каталогизировал два объекта запуска (опять с ошибкой в номере 2-го объекта - cт РН)
Пуск
Цитата
真之介0113 @shinnosuke0113 (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113) 4 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/shinnosuke0113/status/899274960358723584)
リフトオフから約4分間タイムラプス 30コマ/秒 比較明合成ver #H2AF35 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/H2AF35?src=hash) #QZS3 (https://twitter.com/hashtag/QZS3?src=hash)
Video (https://twitter.com/i/videos/tweet/899274960358723584)
Сабж лихо лезет наверх на ГСО, почти скруглил орбиту
По данным n2yo
QZS-3
1 42917U 17048A 17236.68134816 -.00000373 00000-0 00000+0 0 9992
2 42917 0.0990 253.1320 0018376 14.4716 77.1829 1.00338495 93
Эпоха UTC 2017-08-24 16:21:08, орбита 35697.6 km × 35852.5 km × 0.1°, период 1435.1 min
Цитата
Jonathan McDowellПодлинная учетная запись @planet4589 (https://twitter.com/planet4589) 9 ч. назад (https://twitter.com/planet4589/status/906370684275830785)
Japan's Michibiki-3 navigation sat reached its 127.0E geostationary slot on Aug 29. The other two Michibikis are in inclined sync orbits